Page 20 - World Airnews Magazine March 2020 Edition
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FEATURE                                                                                                                 FEATURE



                                                                                                                                 Barriers to the adoption of drone                                          to the development and purchase

                                                                                                                                                                                                            of 75,000 tonnes of SAF a year – but
                                                                                                                                technology in inspections include

                                  AI, DRONES & SUSTAINABILITY                                                                   certification and ensuring devices are                                      production must dramatically in-





                                                                                                                                                                                                            crease if IATA is to achieve its aim of
                                                                                                                                stable enough to capture precise im-

                                                                                                                                ages. Laser technology will however                                         one billion passengers to have flown
                                  - 2020 IS A TIME FOR ACTION                                                                   help yield accurate images – on-                                            on a sustainable aviation fuel-blend


                                                                                                                                                                                                            flight by 2025.
                                                                                                                                board sensors can sense the drone’s
                                                                                                                                environment and position the device                                           Fleets made up of lighter, fully elec-



                                                                                                                                with accuracy down to centimetres                                           trified aircraft may be some way off,





                                                                                                                                – and if drones gain full certification                                     but last year we did see the unveiling

                                                                              This means the arduous task of ingesting, ag-     for use in commercial aviation McK-                                         of a prototype of the first commer-



                                                                              gregating and analysing raw data transmitted      insey projects the market could be a                                        cial all-electric passenger aircraft in



                                                    hile Artificial Intelligence (AI),   from aircraft is being shortened thanks to this   staggering (US) $46 billion business                             the form “Alice”, designed and con-






                                         Wdrones and sustainability tar-      increased digitisation.                           segment by 2026.                                                            structed by Israeli firm Eviation. Alice
                                         gets were virtually unheard of in the 1980s   Recent examples of airlines such as Delta   … AND HELP ADDRESS THE                                                   is set to enter service in 2022, but re-


                                         and 1990s, many of the aircraft and engines   and MROs such as Lufthansa Industry Solu-  SKILLS SHORTAGE                                                           gional airline and IFS customer Cape


                                         they will now be used to support were   tions working on adopting AI and machine                                                                                   Air’s “double-digit” order of the new


                                         designed in that far off period and are still in   learning (ML) into their aircraft maintenance   Drone technology will help                                      aircraft technology demonstrates





                                         operation today. This is no time warp, this is   strategies highlight the transition organisa-  organisations digitally transform and                              the shift airlines are now making to




                                                                                                                                drive customer satisfaction, but its
                                                                                                                                                                                                            address climate change.

                                         reality and these technologies must be top   tions are already making towards digital and   growing influence in operations also


                                                                                                                                                                                                              It will become more critical for


                                                                              predictive-focused maintenance strategies.
                                         of mind for commercial operators and MRO   The reduced maintenance technician and en-  has the wider benefit of addressing                                         carriers to implement a fleet renewal



                                         organisations to not only stay ahead of com-  gineering labour hours spent on aggregation   the shortage of skilled maintenance                                    programme which sees older, gas-

                                         petition in this changing technological land-  and analysis of data makes these intelligent   technicians in the commercial                                        heavy jets replaced with newer,


                                         scape, but to demonstrate they can deliver   maintenance strategies particularly desirable.  aviation sector. It will be up to com-                                more fuel-efficient aircraft to achieve







                                         sustainably on their business objectives.  At last year’s IFS World Conference, it was   mercial aviation operators and MROs                                       near-term sustainability targets.




                                           Complex, new generation aircraft has   interesting to hear Rolls-Royce discuss its   to keep pace with developments in                                           Route optimisation will also grow in


                                         resulted in increased volumes of data for   high expectations for the accuracy of its own   drone-supported aviation this year                                     importance for airlines—they will



                                         airline maintenance teams to manage. This   predictive analytics strategy. The airline,   to benefit from the time and labour                                      need to make every effort to ensure




                                         large volume of information now being   which selected IFS Maintenix for exchanging    resources that can be saved using                                           they are providing the most direct

                                         produced from engineering, manufacturing,   engine data with airlines operating its Trent   this technology.                                                       and fuel-efficient journeys possible


                                         operations and maintenance departments   engines last year, targets a 100 percent      SUSTAINABILITY TARGETS                                                      for their customers.

                                         represents a challenge when it comes to   success rate in terms of ensuring they never   MUST NOW BE CONSIDERED A          airlines reduce their carbon footprint.

                                         manually generating specific work order   miss something they are looking for, at the                                       CORSIA, a plan from the International Civ-  FAIL TO PREPARE, PREPARE TO FAIL




                                         tasks for technicians. This is where AI holds   same time as zero false predictions, which   PRIORITY                      il Aviation Organization (ICAO) to achieve   In some ways the next 12 months involve




                                         much promise to streamline operations, and   can be just as disruptive to its service.  This year it is expected we will see record   carbon-neutral growth for aviation from   putting the building blocks in place for the



                                         will need to be reinforced by drone-support-  Nick Ward, Head of OEM Digital Solutions,   numbers of over 4.7 billion passengers   2020, highlights the increased focus on how   increasingly technological and environ-



                                         ed inspections which have the potential to   Rolls-Royce, explained, “We have a sophisti-  scheduled to fly, a 137 percent increase   our use of fossil fuels is shaping our future,   mentally-conscious world of commercial


             Graham Grose, vice          cover several maintenance tasks in signifi-  cated simulation engine which looks across   from 2004, while the International Air   while flygskam or “flight shaming”, a move-  aviation. While previously the use of AI in











          president and industry         cantly less time than technicians.   our entire fleet. It looks at all the risk drivers   Transport Association (IATA) predicts   ment across Europe encouraging people to   maintenance strategies, testing drone-sup-

                                                                                                                                                                    stop taking flights as a means of transport,
                                                                                                                                passenger numbers could reach over eight
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ported aviation MRO and focusing on

                                           While maximising efficiencies and digitally


                                                                              attached to engines within that fleet—things





             director, Aerospace         evolving is not a new challenge for airlines   that might force the engine off the wing. We   billion by 2037. But one of the biggest   is another example of the pressure on the   sustainable and efficient fleet strategies


                                                                                                                                                                    industry to improve its green credentials.
                                                                                                                                challenges as a result of this growing desire


                and Defence, IFS,        and fleet operators, it must not be forgotten   simulate those engines through their lives   to fly is the environmental impact this is   Sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) is already   may have seemed like buzzwords for


                                                                                                                                                                                                        organisations to show they are progressive,

                                                                              against different scenarios, different kinds


                                         that using the latest technology to manage







               believes that 2020        customer expectations needs to be balanced   of operating profiles that might be flown.   having, and substantial solutions will be   helping fuel some flights today – last year   these are actions that must be top of mind

                                                                                                                                                                    KLM committed itself for a 10-year period

                                                                                                                                in demand to tackle emissions and help
                                                                                                                                                                                                        for airlines into the next decade. Q
                                         with meeting industry sustainability targets.

                                                                              We get a very accurate – greater than 90%
                heralds a time for         Here are three actions commercial aviation   accuracy – on exactly when any given engine



               action in three key       operators and MROs must take to get the   is likely to be forced off wing.”
                                         balance right in 2020.
             areas if commercial         ADOPT AI AND ML – IT WILL            STAY ALERT TO DRONE TECHNOLOGY –
                                                                              IT WILL SOON BE A PART OF DAILY MRO
               aviation operators        TRANSFORM PREDICTIVE                 Passenger drones are very much a longer-term
                                         MAINTENANCE STRATEGIES

               and maintenance,          Put simply, the goal for commercial airlines   concept in commercial aviation and we won’t
                                                                              be seeing commercial passengers transported
             repair and overhaul         is to keep customers happy. This means   by drones in 2020, but drone-supported
                                                                              inspections are a very real possibility.
                                         ensuring flights remain on schedule and


            (MRO) organisations          flight delays and cancellations are few and   Last year there were notable examples of





                 are to keep pace        far between. But with the amount of aircraft   aviation providers testing drone technology,

                                         airlines have within their fleets – as well as
                                                                              including AAR who recently tested fully au-
               in this competitive       a huge variety of models – when hiccups   tomated Donecle drone technology integra-
                                         occur, getting to the bottom of why can be





            and evolving market          like finding needles in haystacks. It is for this   tion for inspections. This is an increasingly
                                                                              attractive prospect for commercial aviation






              landscape into the         reason that integrating AI into predictive   operators because drones can conduct end-
                                         maintenance will be critical in the next 12

                                                                              to-end visual inspections in under an hour—


                      next decade        months and beyond.                   whereas manual inspections typically take

                                           For large-fleet commercial operators and   up to six. One complete drone scan covers
                                         aviation MRO providers alike, AI is now an   several maintenance tasks, and they are

                                         essential tool. AI technology is expanding as a   now being programmed to detect structural

                                         decision-making tool in the form of intelligent   damage and assess paint quality, markings

                                         agents for data modelling and simulation.   and signs of lightning strikes.
                                                  World Airnews | March  2020                                                                                              World Airnews | March  2020
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