Page 21 - World Airnews Magazine March 2020 Edition
P. 21

FEATURE         FEATURE



          Barriers to the adoption of drone                                          to the development and purchase

                                                                                     of 75,000 tonnes of SAF a year – but
         technology in inspections include

 AI, DRONES & SUSTAINABILITY   certification and ensuring devices are                production must dramatically in-





                                                                                     crease if IATA is to achieve its aim of
         stable enough to capture precise im-

         ages. Laser technology will however                                         one billion passengers to have flown
 - 2020 IS A TIME FOR ACTION  help yield accurate images – on-                       on a sustainable aviation fuel-blend

                                                                                     flight by 2025.

         board sensors can sense the drone’s
         environment and position the device                                           Fleets made up of lighter, fully elec-





         with accuracy down to centimetres                                           trified aircraft may be some way off,



         – and if drones gain full certification                                     but last year we did see the unveiling

 This means the arduous task of ingesting, ag-  for use in commercial aviation McK-  of a prototype of the first commer-





 gregating and analysing raw data transmitted   insey projects the market could be a   cial all-electric passenger aircraft in


 hile Artificial Intelligence (AI),   from aircraft is being shortened thanks to this   staggering (US) $46 billion business   the form “Alice”, designed and con-





 Wdrones and sustainability tar-  increased digitisation.  segment by 2026.          structed by Israeli firm Eviation. Alice
 gets were virtually unheard of in the 1980s   Recent examples of airlines such as Delta   … AND HELP ADDRESS THE   is set to enter service in 2022, but re-


 and 1990s, many of the aircraft and engines   and MROs such as Lufthansa Industry Solu-  SKILLS SHORTAGE  gional airline and IFS customer Cape


 they will now be used to support were   tions working on adopting AI and machine    Air’s “double-digit” order of the new


 designed in that far off period and are still in   learning (ML) into their aircraft maintenance   Drone technology will help   aircraft technology demonstrates






 operation today. This is no time warp, this is   strategies highlight the transition organisa-  organisations digitally transform and   the shift airlines are now making to



         drive customer satisfaction, but its
                                                                                     address climate change.

 reality and these technologies must be top   tions are already making towards digital and   growing influence in operations also


                                                                                       It will become more critical for


 predictive-focused maintenance strategies.
 of mind for commercial operators and MRO   The reduced maintenance technician and en-  has the wider benefit of addressing   carriers to implement a fleet renewal


 organisations to not only stay ahead of com-  gineering labour hours spent on aggregation   the shortage of skilled maintenance   programme which sees older, gas-


 petition in this changing technological land-  and analysis of data makes these intelligent   technicians in the commercial   heavy jets replaced with newer,


 scape, but to demonstrate they can deliver   maintenance strategies particularly desirable.  aviation sector. It will be up to com-  more fuel-efficient aircraft to achieve







 sustainably on their business objectives.  At last year’s IFS World Conference, it was   mercial aviation operators and MROs   near-term sustainability targets.





 Complex, new generation aircraft has   interesting to hear Rolls-Royce discuss its   to keep pace with developments in   Route optimisation will also grow in

 resulted in increased volumes of data for   high expectations for the accuracy of its own   drone-supported aviation this year   importance for airlines—they will




 airline maintenance teams to manage. This   predictive analytics strategy. The airline,   to benefit from the time and labour   need to make every effort to ensure



 large volume of information now being   which selected IFS Maintenix for exchanging   resources that can be saved using   they are providing the most direct


 produced from engineering, manufacturing,   engine data with airlines operating its Trent   this technology.  and fuel-efficient journeys possible


 operations and maintenance departments   engines last year, targets a 100 percent   SUSTAINABILITY TARGETS   for their customers.
 represents a challenge when it comes to   success rate in terms of ensuring they never   MUST NOW BE CONSIDERED A   airlines reduce their carbon footprint.


 manually generating specific work order   miss something they are looking for, at the   CORSIA, a plan from the International Civ-  FAIL TO PREPARE, PREPARE TO FAIL



 tasks for technicians. This is where AI holds   same time as zero false predictions, which   PRIORITY  il Aviation Organization (ICAO) to achieve   In some ways the next 12 months involve



 much promise to streamline operations, and   can be just as disruptive to its service.  This year it is expected we will see record   carbon-neutral growth for aviation from   putting the building blocks in place for the




 will need to be reinforced by drone-support-  Nick Ward, Head of OEM Digital Solutions,   numbers of over 4.7 billion passengers   2020, highlights the increased focus on how   increasingly technological and environ-




 ed inspections which have the potential to   Rolls-Royce, explained, “We have a sophisti-  scheduled to fly, a 137 percent increase   our use of fossil fuels is shaping our future,   mentally-conscious world of commercial

 Graham Grose, vice   cover several maintenance tasks in signifi-  cated simulation engine which looks across   from 2004, while the International Air   while flygskam or “flight shaming”, a move-  aviation. While previously the use of AI in











 president and industry   cantly less time than technicians.  our entire fleet. It looks at all the risk drivers   Transport Association (IATA) predicts   ment across Europe encouraging people to   maintenance strategies, testing drone-sup-

                                             stop taking flights as a means of transport,
         passenger numbers could reach over eight
                                                                                 ported aviation MRO and focusing on



 While maximising efficiencies and digitally

 attached to engines within that fleet—things

 director, Aerospace   evolving is not a new challenge for airlines   that might force the engine off the wing. We   billion by 2037. But one of the biggest   is another example of the pressure on the   sustainable and efficient fleet strategies





                                             industry to improve its green credentials.
         challenges as a result of this growing desire


 and Defence, IFS,   and fleet operators, it must not be forgotten   simulate those engines through their lives   to fly is the environmental impact this is   Sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) is already   may have seemed like buzzwords for



                                                                                 organisations to show they are progressive,

 against different scenarios, different kinds
 that using the latest technology to manage









 believes that 2020   customer expectations needs to be balanced   of operating profiles that might be flown.   having, and substantial solutions will be   helping fuel some flights today – last year   these are actions that must be top of mind

                                             KLM committed itself for a 10-year period
         in demand to tackle emissions and help
                                                                                 for airlines into the next decade. Q
 with meeting industry sustainability targets.

 We get a very accurate – greater than 90%
 heralds a time for   Here are three actions commercial aviation   accuracy – on exactly when any given engine



 action in three key   operators and MROs must take to get the   is likely to be forced off wing.”
 balance right in 2020.
 areas if commercial   ADOPT AI AND ML – IT WILL   STAY ALERT TO DRONE TECHNOLOGY –
 IT WILL SOON BE A PART OF DAILY MRO
 aviation operators   TRANSFORM PREDICTIVE   Passenger drones are very much a longer-term
 MAINTENANCE STRATEGIES

 and maintenance,   Put simply, the goal for commercial airlines   concept in commercial aviation and we won’t
 be seeing commercial passengers transported
 repair and overhaul   is to keep customers happy. This means   by drones in 2020, but drone-supported
 inspections are a very real possibility.

 ensuring flights remain on schedule and

 (MRO) organisations   flight delays and cancellations are few and   Last year there were notable examples of




 are to keep pace   far between. But with the amount of aircraft     aviation providers testing drone technology,

 airlines have within their fleets – as well as
 including AAR who recently tested fully au-
 in this competitive   a huge variety of models – when hiccups   tomated Donecle drone technology integra-

 occur, getting to the bottom of why can be




 and evolving market   like finding needles in haystacks. It is for this   tion for inspections. This is an increasingly




 attractive prospect for commercial aviation


 landscape into the   reason that integrating AI into predictive   operators because drones can conduct end-
 maintenance will be critical in the next 12


 to-end visual inspections in under an hour—

 next decade  months and beyond.  whereas manual inspections typically take
 For large-fleet commercial operators and   up to six. One complete drone scan covers

 aviation MRO providers alike, AI is now an   several maintenance tasks, and they are


 essential tool. AI technology is expanding as a   now being programmed to detect structural
 decision-making tool in the form of intelligent   damage and assess paint quality, markings

 agents for data modelling and simulation.   and signs of lightning strikes.
 World Airnews | March  2020                       World Airnews | March  2020
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