Page 17 - World Airnews Magazine April 2020 Edition
P. 17

MILITARY         HISTORICAL


 DARPA’S ACE WANTS                  COMMEMORATE BATTLE OF


 TO AUTOMATE DOGFIGHTING            BRITAIN 80 AT RAF MUSEUM



 TO EMPOWER AI                         by new displays telling the wider
                                       story, including a fine art exhibi-


               020 is the 80th anniversa-  tion. There will also be a series of
         2ry of the Battle of Britain   events for all the family, includ-

          - the country’s finest hour and   ing the Battle of Britain vintage


  DARPA programme to build pilot   this summer the Royal Air Force   festival, Spitfire 10K and family

                                       run and a Battle of Britain aircraft
 Atrust in arti fi cial intelligence (AI) in   Museum is inviting everyone to   access event.



 combat by automating dog fighting has tak-  remember this significant story

 en a step forward with the award of the first   of bravery, international alliances   COSFORD

 contract and the release of a solicitation to   and ingenuity at the museum   Home to the world’s oldest
 develop algorithms for close-in air combat.  and on tour.  Spitfire, the Cosford museum


 Just as air combat training is used to de-  The RAF Museum is free to enter   houses both British and German

 velop pilot performance and trust, DARPA’s   and has sites at both London and   aircraft from the BoB era.  See


 Air Combat Evolution (ACE) programme   the West Midlands which are ideal   the RAF’s frontline fighters, the

 aims to use dogfight automation as a cru-  for all the family.  Spitfire, Hurricane, Gladiator and



 cible to give pilots confidence that AI ‘can   Defiant face to face with their


 handle a high-end fight’.  ON TOUR    German rivals the Me 109 and
 ACE will develop AI algorithms to auto-  The museum is giving members   Ju88, all examples of the type used

 mate within-visual-range combat and test   of the public a rare chance to see   in the Battle of Britain.  Flt Lt H P Blatchford of 257 Squadron, RAF


 them first in a modelling and simulation   a real Spitfire from our collection   Previously unseen objects from   Martlesham Heath.  Credit Ministry of Defence



 environment, then in subscale unmanned   in various public spaces. This   the museum’s archive collection


 aircraft and finally in live 1v1, 2v1 and 2v2   will include Coventry, Telford,   and a Dowding System interactive



 combat between full-size fighters.  scaling the algorithms from local combat   last month with multiple awards planned.  Shrewsbury, Birmingham, Cosford,   area will enhance the aircraft

 DARPA argues that dog fighting is less   autonomy to large force exercises.  In a bid to mobilise the AI community   Wolverhampton and Barnet.   displays.  The summer events pro-




 difficult to automate than it appears   TA3 is one of four technical areas under   around the idea of automating within-visu-  The Spitfire on tour will enable   gramme will include the popular




 because the solution space is bounded.   ACE. TA1 involves developing algorithms   al-range combat, DARPA has sponsored the   members of the public to find out   Spitfire 10K and family run and





 Instead the challenge is enabling the   for local combat autonomy; TA2 is building   Alpha Dogfight Trials - a virtual competition   more about this iconic aircraft and   a prom night with musical acts
 pilot to trust the AI, and ACE will develop   trust in those local behaviours; and TA4   to demonstrate AI algorithms ahead of the   the role each town and city played   suitable for all the family.
 methods of modelling and measuring   involves integrating those algorithms into   TA1 development phase.  during the BoB.  Earlier this year the RAF Muse-




 trust, including cross check ratio - essen-  full-scale aircraft and conducting live flight   Eight teams from academia and indus-  LONDON  um launched the Hurricane 80K


 tially how often the pilot grabs the stick to   experiments.   try were selected in October 2019. The   challenge, a virtual race commem-




 counteract the automation.  DARPA plans to awards contracts to   final event at the AFWERX innovation hub   The London Museum is home to   orating 80 years since the Battle



 The first contract under ACE, worth (US)   two performers for TA3, scale-up, and   this month will pit the best AI-based dog   the most complete set of Battle   took place. Here participants have


 $10.6 million, has been awarded to Lock-  one each for TA2 and TA4. The broad area   fighting system against the best pilots   of Britain aircraft in the world   exactly 80 days to complete 80K
          including the ‘fighter four’ or

 heed Martin’s Skunk Works for Technical   announcement for TA1, algorithm devel-  from the US air force weapons school,   Spitfire, Hurricane, Messerschmitt   and be rewarded with a bespoke




 Area 3 of the programme. This involves   opment and demonstration, was released   said DARPA. Q  challenge medal with proceeds to

          109 and Fiat CR42, all participants   go the RAF Museum, a registered

          in the Battle of Britain.    charity. For more details visit raf-
 INDIA BEATS RUSSIA, POLAND  This year they will be supported   museum.org Q     Debriefing a pilot of 19 Squadron, RAF

                 RAF MUSEUM BATTLE OF BRITAIN AIRCRAFT                           Fowlmere.  Credit Ministry of Defence
 TO BAG DEFENCE DEAL IN EUROPE  AIRCRAFT   ROLE     RAF MUSEUM
          Messerschmitt Bf 109E-3  German fighter aircraft  London



 Armenia has already started and this is   ent weapons at different locations.   Hawker Hurricane Mk I     British Fighter    London

 being considered as a big achievement   The Indian army is also using the same


 n a major success, India has bagged a   for ‘Make in India’ programme in the   radars for its operations along the   Supermarine Spitfire Mk I  British Fighter    London
 defence sector, they said.

 Ideal worth (US) $40 million to supply   line of control in Jammu and Kashmir   Fiat CR.42                               Italian fighter      London
 where they trace the source of attack
 Sources said Armenians had conduct-

 four indigenously-built weapon locating   ed trials of systems offered by Russia   by Pakistani positions. The system was   Junkers Ju 87G-2 Stuka           German dive bomber  London

 radars to Armenia by beating Russian   and Poland that were also good but they   given for trial by the army in 2018.  Heinkel He 111H-20            German bomber  London

 and Polish firms.  decided to go for the reliable Indian   Officials said the export order will



 “The deal is for supplying four Swathi   system.  help India open a new market for the   Bristol Blenheim Mk IV                Light bomber  London
 weapon locating radars developed by   The contract is for four Swathi weapon   sale of its indigenous systems, which   Boulton Paul Defiant Mk I  British Fighter  Cosford



 the Defence Research and Development   locating radars which provide fast, au-  are cheaper than their European and



 Organisation (DRDO) and manufactured   tomatic and accurate location of enemy   other rivals.  Junkers Ju 88R          German night fighter  Cosford


 by the Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)   weapons like mortars, shells and rockets   The Defence ministry is also now   Hawker Hurricane Mk IIc              British Fighter  Cosford

 to Armenia in Europe,” government   in its 50-km range.  looking at other orders from South-East


 sources have said.  The radar can simultaneously handle   Asia, Latin America and Middle-East   Supermarine Spitfire Mk I            British Fighter  Cosford


 The supply of the equipment to   multiple projectiles fired from differ-  countries. Q  Gloster Gladiator Mk I                   Biplane fighter  Cosford
                                                                             Pilots of 504 Squadron scramble, RAF Filton
          Messerschmitt Bf 109  German fighter aircraft    Cosford         October 1940.  Credit RAF Museum Collection



 World Airnews | April 2020                          World Airnews | April 2020
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