Page 28 - World Airnews Magazine March 2021
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WOMEN IN                                                                                                                 WOMEN IN
                AVIATION                                                                                                                 AVIATION

                                  BARRIER-BREAKING TEXAS                                                                        every class, especially math and science, and   Centre in Florida watching the sudden and   hometown, the way the picturesque hills
                                                                                                                                                                     Her mother was at the Kennedy Space
                                                                                                                                                                                                       and streams lined the Brazos River.
                                                                                                                                seemed to conquer anything she put her
                                                                                                                                mind to. She managed to get all of her high   unexpected tragedy in person.  She told her what it was like to see
                                                                                                                                school credits by the time she was 16.

                                                                                                                                                                     Hughes-Fulford's launch slated for May
                                  ASTRONAUT DIES AT 75                                                                          State University, graduate school at Texas   1991 was delayed one last time due to   lightning storms from space, how it looked
                                                                                                                                                                                                       like cobwebs "stretching across entire


                                                                                                                                  She went on to college at Tarleton

                                                                                                                                                                                                       continents," Abernathy said.
                                                                                                                                                                    concerns over equipment, and Herzog was


                                                                                                                                Women's University and in 1972 became   unable to get the time off of work to see it   During one phone conversation last fall,

                                                                              By Jack Howland from the                          a postdoctoral fellow at Southwestern   in person. But she witnessed her safe return   she recalled they talked about how the


                                                                      Star-Telegram, in Fort Worth, USA                         Medical School in Dallas, where she started   to Earth, as well as the warm reception she   only geo-political border visible from space
                                                                                                                                                                                                       that's not water is the Great Wall of China.
                                                                                                                                                                    received in the coming days and weeks.
                                                                                                                                her career of medical research. She also
                                                                                                                                spent about 14 years as a member of the   Mineral Wells hosted a Millie Hughes-  "Visiting with Millie was like that,"

                                                                                                                                US Army Reserve Medical Corps.      Fulford Day that year that featured a couple   Abernathy said. "She always enhanced your
                                                                                                                                  Cleveland recalled in the early 1980s   of crowded galas where she was honoured   point of view."
                 illie Hughes-Fulford, a bar-                                                                                   when she was picked to be part of the   and presented with a key to the city.  Herzog was with her mother for the past
       Mrier-breaking astronaut and                                                                                             NASA space programme. Hughes-Fulford   She hung out with Cleveland, her   11 months as they avoided COVID, stuck
        scientific researcher whose passion for                                                                                 couldn't contain her excitement about the   childhood friend, and requested they do   together "in a bubble," she said.


        space was formed as a child in Mineral                                                                                  daunting challenge ahead of her.    something they hadn't done since they were   The mother and daughter would fill their


        Wells looking up at the stars, died recently                                                                              "Back then, girls didn't have an   kids - have a slumber party and talk all night.  days by going on long car rides or taking
        following a seven-year battle with cancer,                                                                              opportunity to do those things," Cleveland   "I got to visit with her for a long time,"   up tasks like cleaning out Hughes-Fulford's


        her daughter said. She was 75 years old.                                                                                said. "But she dreamed about it, and then   Cleveland said. "I asked her if she was ever   cluttered garage. They went on a trip to the

         Hughes-Fulford shattered a glass ceiling                                                                               her dream became a reality."        afraid. She said no."              zoo once when it opened back up. Hughes-




        in 1991 when she became the first female                                                                                  Hughes-Fulford moved her family to   The nine-day flight, which brought   Fulford liked to keep her mind active all the



        payload specialist to fly in space for                                                                                  Houston in the August of 1984 so she could   Hughes-Fulford attention and praise, was   time. They were together, every day, until






        NASA, launching into orbit on the shuttle                                                                               begin her training, getting her body ready   far from the end of her time with NASA. She   Hughes-Fulford died. The loss has been

        Columbia as part of the first-ever mission                                                                              for the intense g-force of the launch and   oversaw several experiments that went to   hard on her family, who knew this would

        dedicated to biomedical studies, STS-40.                                                                                the lack of gravity in space. It was a big   the International Space Station, focused on   be coming someday due to her diagnosis



         In the specialised role, dedicated to                                                                                  time commitment.                    medical topics such as the impact of space   but are still having trouble coming to terms
        conducting on-board research, the trained                                                                                 Herzog recalled her mother was so   on bone cell growth, according to NASA. She   with her absence. Herzog was able to



        chemist helped complete more than 18                                                                                    busy she hardly had time for anything but   and colleagues in 2013 demonstrated for   note that her mother has finally stopped


        experiments over a nine-day period,                                                                                     training, though she checked in every day   the first time that microgravity was the root   working for a second.

        gathering more medical data than any                                                                                    over the phone. She taught her daughter,   cause of failing T-cells, the white blood cells   "She always said, 'I'm going to retire,' and

        mission up to that point. She circled the                                                                               then 16 years old, to copy her signature   that offer immune defence.  I was like, 'Yeah, I'll believe it when I see

        earth 146 times.                                                                                                        perfectly so she could sign forms for school   Friends of hers from North Texas said her   it,'" Herzog said, laughing.
         Her daughter and only child, Tori Herzog,                                                                              herself, Herzog said with a laugh.   career based in California didn't cause her   Herzog said the family had not made

        53, was fresh out of college, and said she                                                                                She said she knew why her mother had to   to lose ties to her hometown, where her   plans for a funeral service due to the




        remembers having to go to her friend's                                                                                  work, and felt she been raised by a mother   parents owned a grocery store and later   difficulties with COVID – at the time
        house in order to view NASA's feed of video                                                                             who wanted her to be independent.   her mother was a school teacher.   of going to press. They said that they



        clips from inside the shuttle. She was there                                                                              But it wasn't always easy to have a mother   Lela J. Abernathy, a long-time friend from   intended on putting a headstone in

        for the landing in Edwards AFB, California,                                                                             as an astronaut, like when she watched   Palo Pinto, said in a Facebook message she   Woodland Park Cemetery in Mineral

        USA when she helped her mother                                                                                          the Challenger shuttle explode into streaks   kept up with Hughes-Fulford despite the   Wells, where her parents are buried. They
        walk because her wobbly legs weren't                                                                                    of smoke and debris on TV on January 28,   distance. Hughes-Fulford would always   will spread her ashes on the ground, as
        accustomed to the gravity.                                                                                              1986. She later learned the ill-fated rocket   bring something special to their phone   she wanted.


         In the years following the landmark                                                                                    booster on the Challenger, which had crucial   conversations - whether it was telling her   In lieu of flowers, the family is asking


        achievement, Hughes-Fulford would tell                                                                                  flaws in its O-ring seals, would have been   the right way to harvest an apricot, or   for donations to Stand Up To Cancer. For

        her daughter all about what was like to   Seven years ago, Hughes-Fulford, who had   Her death was met with an outpouring of   used on Hughes-Fulford's mission had it not   how cellular biology relates to the COVID   further information go to www.star-
        look down at the earth from miles above,   settled down in San Francisco, was diagnosed   tributes on social media from those in the   been delayed from its original launch date.  pandemic. She spoke lovingly of her   telegram.com. Q

        to float weightlessly from one end of the   with mantle cell lymphoma and was told she   scientific community who knew the impact



        shuttle to the other. It was awkward at   might live another two years. She defied the   of her thought-provoking work and how



        first, she told her, but she got faster, and   odds to "steal an extra five years," Herzog   her role with NASA inspired a generation of


        it became easier to glide through the   said, during which time she travelled the   young girls and boys.


        tight corridors. She was caught once by   world with her daughter and continued her   The death was also felt in Mineral

        NASA cameras flipping in the research lab,   research at the University of California San   Wells, where friends recalled her wit and

        carefree, as she listened to music.  Francisco until her death. Her final published   penchant for spontaneous adventure, and


         Hughes-Fulford would describe the take-  paper was on non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.  the drive she possessed at a young age that



        off, on the other hand, like sitting still as a   She leaves behind Herzog; her first   foreshadowed her illustrious career.


        bomb went off underneath you.      husband, Rick Wiley; her sister, Gail   Frances Cleveland, a 75-year-old former

         "She says her heart rate never went up,"   Shewmake; and two granddaughters.  classmate who still lives in the small town

        Herzog said during a telephone interview.   Her family is mourning a role model who   about an hour outside of Fort Worth, was
        "It was something that she was just so   inspired them not only by what she did but   close friends with Hughes-Fulford and five

        ready for."                        how she did it, with a lack of ego and a love   other girls at Mineral Wells High School.

         The dream of becoming an astronaut   of education.                    The "big six," as they called themselves,

        struck Hughes-Fulford as a kid transfixed by   "She's always lifted people up on her   enjoyed passing the time by hiking in the


        the space adventures of "Buck Rogers" on   shoulder," Herzog said of her mother. "A lot   winding hills of Palo Pinto County or driving
        her family's small black-and-white TV. But   of people are coming to me and telling me   Hughes-Fulford's car over the spillway at
        she also grew up with a love of learning that   that because of her they are where they are,   Lake Mineral Wells.
        pushed her to become a researcher in fields   because they didn't think they could do it,   Of the close-knit group, the future

        like medicine and biology, publishing works   because they were a girl, or because they   astronaut was perhaps the most driven, but
        that probed why the human body behaves   just weren't good enough. She was always   Cleveland said it was a "gracious driven." She

        the way it does under certain conditions.  the one that said, 'You are good enough.'"  was the friend who was quietly excelling in
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