Page 12 - DP Vol 19 No 2 HR_Neat
P. 12

Multidisciplinary  section

             iNTERDiSCiPLiNARY APPROACH BASED FULL MOUTH


              REHABiLiTATiON WiTH PRE-ALiGNMENT FOLLOWED

              BY STAGED DiGiTALLY DESiGNED TEMPORARiES AND

                              FULL CONTOUR ZiRCONiA CROWNS


                                      Shravan Chawla, Rahul Kakodkar,  Neeraj Kolge

           ABSTRACT
           Young male patient (40 years) presented with deep
           vertical bite, crowded, worn-out dentition with
           constricted  arches  and  loss  of vertical  dimension.
           After a thorough discussion with the patient
           treatment provided was staged. Pre-treatment with
           aligners to expand arches and reduce crowding,
           followed by staged CAD CAM designed and milled
           temporaries to raise the bite, establish and test the
           new envelope of function and vertical dimension.
           The temporaries were changed to full contour
           zirconia in a phased manner to maintain the stable
           anterior and posterior established vertical dimension
           and functional dynamic. 1
                                                       Fig 1: Full Face Pre
           CASE REPORT – PREOPERATiVE
           PRESENTATiON
           A young healthy energetic male (40 years) presented
           with severely crowded and worn lower anterior
           and posterior dentition with constricted arches and
           loss of vertical dimension due to a deep bite. Pre-
           operative records for diagnostics were made and sent
           to the Laboratory (Precision Dental Studio, Mumbai)
           After thorough evaluation we  decided to do pre
           alignment to reduce crowding and expand the arches
           to help reduce the amount of tooth structure reduced
           during preparation followed by staged occlusal
           rehabilitation. Medical history  revealed nothing
           significant. 1

           STAGE i - PRE-ALiGNMENT
           After the initial analysis, an Orthopantomogram and
           Lateral Cephalometry radiographs were advised.
              Intraoral scans (3Shape Trios) were made along
           with  photos and  occlusal  bite records  (Virtual,
           Ivoclar) and sent to the lab. The case was loaded onto
           the Aligner software by Precision Align, Precision
           Dental Studio Ltd, Mumbai. The software used was 3
           Shape. The primary aim of the pre-alignment phase
           was to expand the arches, reduce lower anterior
           crowding and open the anterior deep bite as much
           as possible prior to preparing the teeth as part of
           occlusal rehab. This helps limit the amount of healthy
           tooth structure reduced during preparation in phase
           2. A treatment plan and a 3D Simulation video was
           generated with attachment guidance report.
              IPR and attachments were placed on the teeth as
           provided by the company and the patient was given
           a total of 22 Upper and Lower Aligners to be worn                                       Fig 2: Intraoral Pre
           12  Dental Practice i March-April 2023 i Vol 19 No 2
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17