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Mansoura National University
            Pharm D-Clinical Pharmacy Program                 Level 1             Pharm. Anal. Chem. 1 (PC 101)











                                                                     ✓


                                                                                       X







             Before starting             During titration                                     Just after
                 titration                                             End Point
                                         (AgCl is formed)                                   the end point


                                              -
                                            Cl sample              CrO   2-  ind.
                 -                                                      4                     CrO   2-  ind.
               Cl sample                          2-                                               4

                                          + CrO  4   ind.          + AgCl ppt

              + CrO   2-  ind.                                                                + AgCl ppt
                     4                     + AgCl ppt              +     few
                                                                                               + Excess
                                                                Ag CrO ppt
                                                                     2    4                  Ag CrO ppt
          Clear Bright Yellow         Turbid Bright Yellow                                      2     4
                  Soln.                        Soln.                     

                                                                  Turbid Dark


                                                                   Yellow Soln.

                 Note: Actual colors in the lab may vary somewhat from what is shown. These pictures are
                                               intended as a rough guide only.









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