Page 240 - Fundamentals of Management Myths Debunked (2017)_Flat
P. 240

Determining Pay Levels         A compensation system should reflect the changing nature of
                                                       work and the workplace.
                                Who gets
                            $15.85                      •  Determining pay levels isn’t easy, but employees expect
                                                            appropriate compensation.
                                an hour?
                                                       Different jobs require:
                                Who gets                •  Different kinds and levels of knowledge, skills, and
                        $325,000                            abilities (kSAs) that have varying value to the


                                 a year?                    organization
                                                        •  Different levels of responsibility and authority


                       The higher the KSAs and the greater the authority

                                   and responsibility, the higher the pay.



                       Alternative approaches to determining compensation:

                        •  Skill-based pay systems—reward employees for job skills and competencies they
                                                                           37
                            have. Job title doesn’t define pay, skills do.  Usually more successful in manufacturing
                            organizations than in service organizations or in
                            organizations pursuing technical innovations.    38               90%

                        •  variable pay systems—individual’s compensation is                  of U.S. organizations
                            contingent on performance.                                        use variable pay plans    39



                       Other factors influencing compensation and benefit
                       packages include:
                                                                      Exhibit 7–9  What Determines Pay and Benefits?

                              Primary                                             how has he or she performed?
                                                                                    How long has employee
                                                                                    been with company and
                       determinant of                           How large is the                           Does job require
                       pay: the kind of                          company?           Employee’s Tenure     high levels of skills?
                                                                                     and Performance
                       job an employee                    How profitable is the  Company          Job Performed  What industry is job in?
                                                                            Size of
                                                                                                    Kind of
                                                            company?
                              performs
                                                                                       Level of
                                                                         Company
                                                                                                      Kind of
                                                                        Profitability  Compensation    Business
                                                                                         and
                                                                                       Bene ts
                                                                        Geographical                Unionization
                                                                          Location
                        skill-based pay
                        A pay system that rewards employees for the job   Where is organization  Management  Labor or
                        skills they demonstrate              located?          Philosophy    Capital Intensive  Is business unionized?
                        variable pay
                        A pay system in which an individual’s compensation
                                                                     What is management’s
                        is contingent on performance                 philosophy toward pay?          Is business labor or
                                                                                                      capital intensive?
                                                                                                                        239
   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245