Page 661 - Makino,Tsutusi.DictionaryOfIntermediateJGrammar
P. 661

Note that the structures for c through k are identical. The only crucial
           difference among them is the meaning of  'yam' depending on the mean-
           ing of the direct object nouns.
                                      (+ agerul; aged @B JG: 63-67))
        2.  Yam has the meaning of  'drink,'  'eat,'  and 'smoke'  but the usage is very
           much restricted, as shown in (1).






                     (You shouldn't smoke here.)
                 c.  ~~#$C~;SL>PYZ-XQ~~$ {&m~%b/*Fbl%b),
                     (Every morning I drink one cup of orange juice.)
           Besides KS(F), Exs.(f) and (g), there are only a few expressions which
           can be used correctly.
             (2)  a.  Y8i~ 2 -++'(I  11  3   k>O
                     (Won't you drink with me tonight?)

                 b.   pi ~~a>hitQF777;~t\,
                     (Please help yourself to the dishes.)



         I.  Yam can be replaced by sum in the cases of  c, d, e, g, h and j  of  the
            chart in  Note  1. That is, sum  lacks  the  meanings of  'send,'  'give,'
            'learn'  and  'eat 1 drink / smoke.'  When yaru  can be replaced by  sum,
            the difference between yaru and sum is a matter of  style: the former is
            more informal and colloquial.
              [I]  a.  ?%, Y-X  Q L %l?A.t~>~ (cf. KS(C))
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