Page 86 - Daggabay Magazine Issue 2
P. 86

Green Thumb












































      Natural  sunlight  provides  the  entire  light
      spectrum.  As  the  year  moves  along  and
      seasons  change  the  amount  of  wavelength
      energy  changes.  In  the  summer  sunlight  is           When to use blue lights 450–495 mn
      heavy  with  green  and  blue  wavelengths,
      while in the fall because of the shorter days             Most  growers  use  blue  lights  during  the
      and the sun being lower in the sky, it will give          vegetative  stage.  This  will  encourage  the
      off more red light.                                       cannabis  plant  to  be  short  and  fat  and  to
                                                                have large, healthy leaves.
                                                                Indoor growers will typically use compact
      What is Grow Light Spectrum?
      Grow      light    spectrum       refers     to    the    fluorescent lamps, T5/T8 lighting fixtures,
                                                                or  metal  halide  bulbs  during  the  first
      electromagnetic         wavelengths        of    light
      produced by a light source to promote plant               several  weeks.  This  encourages  the  plants
                                                                to stay compact.
      growth.  For  photosynthesis,  plants use  light
      in the PAR (photosynthetic active radiation)
      region  of  wavelengths  (400nm-750nm)                    When to use red lights 620–750 mn
      measured in nanometers (nm).                              Most growers use red or yellow grow lights
                                                                that  have  higher  ratios  of  red  during  the
                                                                flowering  stage.  This  helps  encourage  the
      Nanometers
      Nanometers  are  a  universal  unit  of                   plants to promote budding and grow tall. It
                                                                is  also  possible  for  plants  to  get  into  the
      measurement  but  also  used  to  measure  the
      spectrum  of  light  –  humans  can  only  detect         flowering stage more quickly if you use red
                                                                light compared to blue light.
      visible  light  spectrum  wavelengths  (380-
      740nm).  Plants,  on  the  other  hand,  detect
      wavelengths  including  our  visible  light  and
      beyond,  to  include  UV  and  Far  Red
      spectrums.
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