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One could argue that in New  York City proper, the most  It has also been argued that banks, mortgage companies and real
        urbanized area in the country, it is not possible to set the actual  estate attorneys will balk at the increased costs and that “I’ll lose
        boundary corners due to buildings occupying the entirety of  business” as a result. These clients are often price sensitive and
        the property and the constant construction that regularly sees  that there’s always another guy out there willing to undercut the
        the roads and sidewalks being demolished and rebuilt. These are  cost. That said, the new regulations will apply to all equally, and
        valid arguments in Manhattan and much of Brooklyn, Queens  the Standards are also important to establish a level playing field
        and the Bronx, but not so much in the more suburban areas  by nominalizing the minimum effort required by all.
        radiating out from Manhattan. That said, there are ways to   In other parts of the state there exists a situation where title/
        perpetuate corners even in these areas. Surveys showing ties to   mortgage surveys are often paid for by the seller of the property.
        the boundary of Witness corners, offset corners, the buildings   In these cases, there is little to no incentive for the seller to pay
        themselves and published control points are all valid methods   more to have corners set. In most areas the buyer is typically
        to preserve boundary evidence.                          responsible to pay for the survey. In those cases, the new buyer
        It will be important for the profession to look at the local  has a financial interest in knowing where their boundaries are
        situation and find solutions to these very real technical issues  located and is therefore more interested in having corners set.
        and codify them. All too often the answer was affectively “it’s  This is something that NYSAPLS should lobby to change.
        too hard, so let’s just select the do-nothing approach” or come   There are those who argue against the adoption of MTS as
        up with solutions that are unique or proprietary to that surveyor.   it represents a change from the status quo. There is fear that
        Part of the intent of the standards is to solve these problems and   changing things will threaten our livelihoods. There is a
        introduce commonality to the practice. Some have expressed   principle that, as professionals, all we need to do is meet the
        the concern that a one-size fits all standard is not practical for   common level of practice within the areas we work. I argue that
        New York State due to its size and diversity of practices. The   this idea drives things to the lowest common denominator. As
        standards endeavor to address this in language that allows for   a result, to compete in business, companies tend to only do as
        some flexibility in methodology while maintaining its core   much as the next guy over. I would argue that the profession is
        principles of retractability and accountability.        under threat from many fronts and maintaining the status quo,

        There is also an argument that the requirement to set corners  particularly when the status quo is substandard, will not protect
        will necessitate the increase of fees to the client, and that this  us. External guardrails need to be put in place to protect the
        would put professionals performing as they should at a financial  profession from downward business pressure.
        disadvantage to those that are not setting corners. One could   The State of New York is one of the last states in the country
        observe that without points on the ground, the surveys do not   to not have some form of legal standards set forth for the
        require the same level of effort (cost) to perform since there is   profession of Land Surveying. These standards are needed by
        little to no accountability to the surveyor. This sort of practice   the public and our profession alike.
        does not apply to most, but applies to some, and that is a
        problem for our profession.                                                                   continued on page 21

        Costs will increase, if for no other reason than most surveyors
        will need at least one additional trip to the field following the   Over the last couple of years, the Ad-
        collection and analysis of the evidence and the final boundary
        determination to set the corners. If the surveyor is currently   Hoc Minimum Technical Standards
        performing the proper level of effort to accurately determine   Committee has held townhall meetings,
        the boundaries, the additional effort to merely set the corners   published FAQ’s, and met with several
        should not double the cost of the survey as several have   Regionals and individuals regarding the
        suggested. A new  way of thinking  about scheduling of field   Standards. This year we are increasing
        work will be needed to optimize/minimize the extra effort to   our outreach effort by reaching out to all
        set corners.
                                                                  NYSAPLS Regionals to allow us to come
        The level of effort to set corners will, of course, vary depending   to your meetings to open direct dialog
        on the parcel in question. A large tract with many corners will   with the membership to answer questions
        obviously cost more than a four-corner lot in a subdivision and
        will need to be accounted for in the cost proposal to the client.  and  gather  feedback  on  the  current  set
                                                                  of Standards. Please let us know when
        The cost in setting corners will increase, it will be the same for all
        professionals and should not put anyone at financial disadvantage.   and where and we will make ourselves
        Any surveyor that is not following the requirements will then be   available to speak at your next event.
        at risk of disciplinary actions and/or lawsuit.
                                      EMPIRE STATE SURVEYOR / VOL. 58 • NO 6/ 2022 • NOVEMBER/DECEMBER   19
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