Page 14 - Professorial Lecture - Prof Kasanda
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not themselves know the subject well are not likely to have the knowledge
          they need to help students learn this content”. The many underqualified
          and  unqualified  teachers  in  our  mathematics  classrooms  may  be
          contributing  to  poor  learner  performance  and  learner  dislike  of
          mathematics.  Baumert,  Kunter,  Blum,  Brunner,  Voss,  Jordan,  Klusmann,
          Krauss,  Neubrand,  &  Tsai  (2010,  p.  167)  encourage  teacher  preparation
          programmes to provide adequate and appropriate grade level content to
          their  trainee  teachers  so  that  these  teachers  do  not  “…  develop  only  a
          limited  mathematical  understanding  of  the  content  covered  at  specific
          levels, (which will) have detrimental effects on PCK (Pedagogical content
          Knowledge) and consequently negative effects on instructional quality and
          student  progress.  Differences  in  CK  (Content  Knowledge)  that  emerge
          during preservice training persist across the entire teaching career”.


          UNAM is the only teacher preparation institution at the moment. In order
          to provide our teachers more practice, it is in my view high time that a
          practice school with real learners is established at each campus. Such a
          school  will  prove  useful  in  making  our  trainee  teachers  become  more
          confident in their teaching abilities, presentation of subject content and
          classroom  management.  If  this  is  not  feasible,  we  should  enter  into  an
          understanding  with  a  school  that  could  be  willing  to  have  our  students
          there  for  practice  on  certain  days  in  the  afternoons.  Nonetheless,  I  am
          mindful  of  the  possible  difficulties  this  might  create,  but  they  are  not
          insurmountable.




          WHO SHOULD LEARN MATHEMATICS?

          The  history  of  mathematics  teaching  and  learning  does  refer  to  an  era
          when  women  and  poor  working  class  children  had  little  access  to  the
          study of mathematics as indicated earlier (Huff, 2011). It was reserved for
          the elite of  the time, who were  able  to  afford the  services  of  a  private
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