Page 15 - Professorial Lecture - Prof Kasanda
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tutor. This is not so for our children these days. In Namibia the Ministry of
          Education  (2010)  made  the  study  of  Mathematics  compulsory  in  all
          Namibian schools for all learners from grade 1 to 12 as from 2012. This
          was  in  recognition  of  its  importance  in  the  social  and  economic
          development  of  the  country  and  in  the  country’s  match  towards  the
          attainment  of  Vision  2030  (National  Planning  Commission,  2004)  and
          making Namibia a knowledge – based and industrialised nation by 2030.
          The  aim  is  to  ensure  that  no  Namibian  learner  is  deprived  of  this  very
          important  tool  for  entry  and  advancement  in  technological  and  science
          related  careers  that  require  knowledge  in  mathematics.  Indeed,  it  has
          often  been  said  that  to  avoid  learning  mathematics,  is  tantamount  to
          excluding  oneself  from  certain  and  often  lucrative  jobs  in  society.
          Therefore, there is need for educators to encourage and spar students on
          to excel in mathematics. No Namibian child should exit formal education
          without a working knowledge of mathematics. Even though mathematics
          is  compulsory,  the  question  one  may  ask  is  whether  we  are  not  just
          increasing the number of failures in mathematics by requiring even those
          students who have no interest or fear studying mathematics in the now
          overcrowded mathematics classrooms?



          LEARNERS’ AND STUDENTS’ PERFORMANCE IN MATHEMATICS


          Performance of learners at secondary school level

          The performance of our Grade 12 learners on the Grade 12 mathematics
          examination  and  university  students  in  mathematics  in  the  Faculty  of
          Science has long been a point of debate and discussion. Indeed, a number
          of studies have been carried out in an attempt to improve the teaching
          and  learning  of  mathematics  in  Namibian  schools  (Mathematics  Task
          Force, 2000; Clegg, & Kourtney-Clarke, 2009) among others. These studies
          have identified a number of factors such as the number of unqualified and
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