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106                                            Gyeongsang-do                        Gyeongsang-do                                              107




                               Bian Church     91  Bian Church                                                       92  Andong Church

                                          511-12 Manse-gil, Bian-myeon, Uiseong-gun                           127 Seodongmun-ro, Andong-si   http://www.adpc.or.kr





                                           “The church that
                                            produced the                                           Andong Church was established in 1909 by members of the Yeongju Jigok Church in
                                             three general                                         Andong City. Andong Church is a church that has endured many hardships without division
                                              assembly                                             over the past 100 years and has continued the history of national evangelization.
                                             presidents”                                           During Japanese colonial era, the church members took the lead in the independence
                                                               Memorial Tower of the               movement by protecting the church and the town from the Japanese sword, risked
                                                             starting point of March 1st
                                                           Independence Movement in                their lives to protect the gospel and freedom from the Communist Party before and
                                                                Gyeongsangbuk-do                   after the Korean War. In the 1960s and 1970s, during the revival of the Korean church,
                                                                                                   Andong church was a church that worked hard to evangelize the Andong region beyond
                                                           Corner Stone                            denominations. In addition, Andong Church created the first Christian Youth Association
                                                                                                   in Korea in 1921 and led the Korean Christian Youth Movement, laying the foundation for
                Bian, Uiseong-gun, is known as the first place where the March 1st Movement broke out in   the development of high schools, youth associations, and the national association of men’s
            Gyeongsangbuk-do. It happened on March 12, 1919. The March 1st Movement in Bian was    ministry.
            led by Christians. Kim Won-hui, who went to Pyongyang to enter Pyongyang Theological   When you go to Andong Church, you should see a stone chapel, but you should also see
            Seminary, returned to his hometown after witnessing independence movements in Seoul    the Bible of Choi Eui-sook, the wife of Pastor Emeritus Kim Kwang-hyun, who transcribed
            and Pyongyang, and promoted the independence movement after discussing with Park       the Bible in Korean, English, and Japanese 12 times over the past 25 years.
            Youngdal from Ssanggye Church and Pastor Park Young-hwa from Anpyeong Goesan           This is the proof that Andong stands on the Bible. And
            Church.                                                                                there is a family that has been served the church as the
            At that time, Christians led the independence movement by making 200 Korean flags at   fourth-generation elder. The family is the active elder
            Park Young-shin's house and distributing them to the crowd. At this time, 3 people were   Lee Jung-il’s family and it will be an unprecedented
            killed, 6 people were injured, and a large number of crowds were arrested due to Japanese   record in the history of Christianity in Korea.
            police firing. Bian Church was established in this situation in 1924. In 1924, Gunwi Church
            held a three-day evangelism rally in the yard of Jeong Doo-young's house in Dongbu-dong,
                                                                                                     “It is the first church in Korea that led the youth
            Bian-myeon, where dozens of believers came out. Park Gap-nyeon's house became a
                                                                                                   movement by creating a Christian youth association.”
            place of worship, and Gunwi Church led the worship. In response, the headquarters of the
            denomination sent preacher Bae Moon-joon to serve the church in April 1925.
            From the beginning, Bian Church was part of the nation. Elder Park Heung-seop is famous
            for not only participating in the March 1st Movement but also praying with tears. Especially,
            the church organized an evangelical group to spread the gospel to Hamgyeong-do to
            the northward and Jeju-do to the southward. On May 24, 1943, Elder Cheon Il-bong was
            arrested and imprisoned at the Uiseong Police Station for conducting an independence
            movement through the peasant movement. Bian Church is also a church that produced
            three general assembly presidents, Rev. Bae Moon-jun, Rev. Han Myeong-woo, and Rev.
            Park Seok-geun. Located in an area where the desire for independence was stronger than
            any other region in Gyeongsang-do, Bian Church was a large pillar in terms of religion,
                                                                                                     Andong Church                              Transcriptions of Choi Eui-sook
            although it was a small provincial church.
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