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Rabbanit Sally Mayer








                      Embracing

                           Vulnerability












              ol Nidrei. The mention         Yiftach makes his infamous  neder   said, ‘I will surely do good for you,
              of these famous words          to sacrifice the first thing that   and I will make your descendants
        Kimmediately brings to mind          comes out of his house (Judges 11) if   like the sand of the shore…’”
        the powerful and haunting melody.    G-d helps him in the battle against
        We  can’t  imagine beginning  Yom    Amon. In the Rosh  Hashanah         Why does Ya’akov not make another
        Kippur any other way.                haftarah, we see that Chana makes   vow?
                                             a neder  – if G-d grants her a son,
        Why  do  we  begin  Yom  Kippur      she will give him to G-d. In the    Perhaps he has learned something
        with Kol Nidrei? If you asked those   story of Yonah, read on Yom Kippur   crucial in his many years away from
        unfamiliar with our liturgy how we   afternoon, he implies that he made a   home, with the challenges of raising
        begin our Day of Atonement, would    neder to G-d in order to get himself   a family, and managing a very crafty
        they not suggest that we begin by    out of the fish that had swallowed   father-in-law/employer.  Ya’akov  has
        disavowing our sins? By declaring    him (Yonah 2:10).                   learned that he has nothing to offer
        that we will be better Jews and                                          G-d. He is deeply humbled by all
        better people this coming year?      In all of these cases, the protagonist   that G-d has done for him, and he
        With an appeal to G-d’s mercy,       is telling G-d – I have something to   realizes that he deserves no more.
        through the 13 attributes of mercy?   offer You. If You help me, I will do   So he throws himself at G-d’s mercy
        Why begin with the annulment of      something for you in return. On     and movingly cries for help.
        vows?                                the one hand, this is an impressive   As Yom Kippur begins, and we
                                             gesture. We are not asking G-d
        The first time we encounter a neder   to simply save us, but rather      face the final judgment for our year
        (vow) is when Ya’akov makes one as   offering something in return. Upon   ahead,  Kol Nidrei comes to tell us
        he runs away from Esav after buying   reflection  though,  how  can  we   – forget the neder method. We are
        the birthright from him (Genesis     possibly have anything to offer G-d?  overwhelmed by our great needs,
        28). Ya’akov is alone in the darkness,                                   and, admitting our lack of merits,
        running for his life, and he begs    22 years later, when Ya’akov is on his   let  us  undo  all  the  vows.  We  have
        G-d – if You take care of me, and    way back and about to encounter     nothing to offer, we are humbled
        bring me home safely, I will make    Esav again, we find a contrast to   by G-d’s kindness to us. We cry out
        this place into a place of worship for   the  neder he made when he was   and beg for His mercy in granting
        You, and I will give You a tenth of   running away. When he hears that   us  life,  peace  and  tranquility.  We
        everything I have. The neder here is   Esav is approaching with 400 men,   embrace our own vulnerability
        a deal – if You do this for me, I’ll do   Ya’akov is once again terrified. He   and recognize that  םי ִ ׁש ָ ר ְ כּו  םי ִּ ל ַ ד ְּ כ
                                                                                 ְ
        this for You.                        turns  to  G-d,  and  poignantly  begs   ך ֵּ ת ְ ל ַ ּ ד ּונ ְ ק ַ פ ָ ּ ד – we knock at Your door
                                             (Genesis 32):                       cognizant of being poor in merits,
        Again,  we  find  a  neder  when  the                                    and we ask for mercy as we commit
        Canaanite King of Arad attacks       “I am humbled by all of the kindness   ourselves to improve next year,
        Bnei Yisrael in the desert (Numbers   and all of the truth You have done   B’ezrat Hashem.
        21) and takes captives. The Jewish   for me, for I crossed this Jordan with
        people respond with a vow – if G-d   my stick, and now I have become
        helps us in the war, we will sanctify   two camps. Save me, please, from   Rabbanit Sally  Mayer  serves as Rosh
        the cities we capture. G-d hears     my brother, from Esav, for I fear   Midrasha  at  Midreshet  Lindenbaum’s
        our vow and with His help, we are    him, lest he come and kill me, the   Overseas Program  and teaches  Talmud
        victorious.                          mother with the children. And You   and Halacha


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