Page 38 - HaMizrachi #6 TuBishvat 5779
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Rabbanit Rachelle Fraenkel


      What does Nature


                                 Want of Me?





          f you were a Jew in the time of the   something to do  with their  spiritual   astray  like Germany  did –  is  to heed
          Mishna, Tu BiShvat would mean     superiority.                           the Rambam’s wisdom:
      I the beginning of a new calendar
      year and identifying the previous     But this is where Rabbi Hirsch makes   “How  may  one  discover  the  way
      year’s fruit.                         his  major leap:  “Joy in the beauty of   to love and fear Him? When man
                                            nature and growing plants, brings us to   reflects on G-d's deeds and His great
      If you were a kabbalistic Jew in Tzfat   enjoyment of ethical beauty as well. If a   and wonderful creatures and will
      in the 16th century, Tu BiShvat would   society  doesn’t  care  for  what  is  beautiful,   behold through them His wonderful,
      be  an  opportunity  to  connect  to  the   a person in that society will also grow   matchless and infinite wisdom, he
      mystical worlds symbolized by the     up wild. Man’s joy in aesthetic harmony   will  spontaneously  be filled  with love,
      different parts and fruits of the trees.  is closely related to his joy in ethical   praise, and exaltation and become
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                                            harmony.”                              possessed of a great longing to know the
      And if you were a Jew in the renewed                                         Great Name… as some sages said on
      Zionist movement, a pioneer, or a     We can understand that disregard       the  subject  of  love:  “Out  of  it  you  will
      child lucky enough to grow up in a    for what is beautiful and delicate,    recognize the One who spoke, and the
      sovereign state of Israel, Tu BiShvat is   like stomping on a bed of flowers,   universe was called into existence.”
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      the time for planting.                is lowly and bestial. But does the
                                            appreciation of beauty and aesthetics   The call is to see natural beauty not
      It’s the time you get to play G-d. To   actually encourage  a society  to be   as  “still life with flowers” but to open
      walk  in  his  ways.  Because  the  first   moral? One cannot help but think of   up  to  its  vibrant  riches  and  divine
      thing He does after the completion of   Rabbi Hirsch’s 19th century Germany,   soul, and then, with a heart full of awe
      Creation is to plant a garden of trees in   and  where  it  ended  up.  The  words   and love, take one step further, and
      Eden.                                                                        ask what does this mean to me. More
                                            that come to mind are from Natan       precisely,  what  does  it  require  me  to
      Let us walk through that garden and   Alterman’s “Of All the Nations”:       do?
      take a closer look at those trees. Here   Great is the worry for sculptures
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      in  the  center  is  the  Tree  of  Life,  and   and art / Lest artistic treasures be   The famous mishna  that berates
      over there is the Tree of Knowledge...   destroyed in the blast.             a  person  who  stops  his  learning  to
      everything  is  so  gorgeous.  As  it  says,                                 appreciate the beauty of a tree, is
      G-d grew every tree  “pleasing to the   But the artful treasures of infant-heads   describing someone for whom these
      sight and good for food.”   1           / On the walls and the roads to be   are really separate experiences. Torah
                                              bashed.                              doesn’t integrate into the everyday
      The Torah gives precedence to the                                            journey, and beauty stands alone,
      aesthetic satisfaction of beauty (sight)   Rabbi Hirsch’s idea sounds like   sterile, detached. The Rambam, Rabbi
      over the physical satisfaction and    wishful thinking. Yet we do often      Hirsch and Tu BiShvat itself all call us
      benefits of nutrition. Rabbi Samson   sense, especially when faced with      to integrate our worlds and let them
      Raphael Hirsch sees this as justifying   a stunning sunset for example, that   grow and fertilize each other.
      and sanctifying the sense of beauty. In   there is  something  grand here, far
      this context too, Man’s preeminence   deeper than meets the eye. Something
      over all other species is revealed.   divine, a reflection of G-d, that if truly   1  Genesis, 2:9.
      Humans are the only creatures able to   appreciated, could indeed advance    2  On Genesis 2:9.3.
      enjoy beauty.                         one’s spirituality, and maybe even     3  Hilchot Yesodei HaTorah 2:1-2.
                                            one’s morality.                        4  Avot 3:7.
      The precedence of beauty means it
      has spiritual value, and the fact that   Perhaps  the  way  to  realize  the  divine   Rabbanit Rachelle Fraenkel is a Torah
      only humans can appreciate it has     aesthetic experience – yet not go        educator at Nishmat and Matan


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