Page 8 - August 2022 Track N Times
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INTERNATIONAL NEWS—INDIA







                                  Test Site Establishment in India for SRGM



          Background:
          Currently, six specialty rail grinding machines (SRGMs)   quality  of  rail  grinding  and  make  suitable  decisions

          are  being  deployed  in  India.  In  order  to monitor  the   pertaining to the overall grinding program. The pat-
          progress of the SRGMs, the project envisions the es-     tern  of  deterioration  and  defect  formation  at  the
          tablishment of twelve (12) test sites per SRGM. These    chosen test site is considered to be reflective of all

          locations are to be used for the long-term planning and   rails in a similar section of the said track. Therefore,
          analysis of the working of the SRGMs in India.           it  is  essential  to  develop  test  sites  for  each  Zonal

          It is intended that the SRGMs will be primarily used for   Railways in India where the machines are planned to
          grinding  turnouts,  thus,  we  would  need  to  focus  on   be deployed. The key requisites for the development
          four (4) test sites per size of turnout(s), as used in In-  and identification of test sites are as mentioned be-

          dia.  Therefore,  the  final  distribution  of  the  proposed   low.
          test sites would be based on the following turnouts:     Test Locations should be established near the termi-

              •   4 turnouts of 1:8.5                              nation of speed zone for passenger trains (TP) pole
              •   4 turnouts of 1:12                               so  that  they  may  be  recognized  even  if  the  paint
              •   4 turnouts of 1:16                               fades. With the help of monitoring these locations, it

          Proper  data  collection  from  each  test  site  is  an  ex-  would be possible to determine whether the metal
          tremely important exercise as this would allow us to     being removed from the rail surface is adequate in
          provide reliable results for Indian Railways (IR). There-  terms of the growth of rolling contact fatigue cracks,

          fore,  during  the  COVID-19  lockdowns  in  India,  the   the effectiveness of the grinding pattern in achieving
          Loram team trained the team of Vandhana Internation-     the target rail profile and the frequency of grinding

          al Pvt. Ltd. (VIPL) virtually to ensure establishment of   cycles.
          proper test sites and collection of appropriate data.


          Establishment of Test Site
          Test sites play a critical role in the management of a

          successful rail grinding program. A test site is a section
          of  track  that  is  designated  as  a  representative  track
          location.  This  representative  track  location  is  to  be

          used for intensive monitoring as well as measuring pre
          and post rail grinding results in order to evaluate the
                                                                         Figure 1 Test Site Establishment

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