Page 538 - PERSIAN 9 1941_1947_Neat
P. 538

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              Education (continued)
                     The re-opening of schools after the summer
              holidays was delayed for lack of teachers.
                     In June, the merchants of the town formed a
              committee, of which the Director of Education became
              a member, to examine the prospects of improving the
              condition of the schools of Khorramshahr.  It was
              decided that two new schools should be built. No
              provision for teachers appears to have been made,
                             V,— MILITARY
              Allied Forces.— The only British Military forces in
              Iran are those stationed at Ahwaz and in this area,
              and the end of the year saw the transfer of authority
             from the British to the Persians in a very advanced
              stage. This transfer process has been going on ever
              since the end of the Japanese War, and is being
             carried out gradually and systematically in- accordance
             with pre-arranged and agreed plans so that the Persians
             will be in complete control of the area at the time
             when the British troops finally evacuate the country
             through this port.

                     On the 30th December, the American forces
             completed the evacuation of Persia by moving out of
             Khorramshahr. They left behind a party of 20 men
             attached to the American-Iraqi Shipping Company, and
             70 in the Air Base at Abadan, all of whom now wear
             civilian clothes. It is understood that the aerodrome
             is now being operated by T.W.A. under a temporary
             agreement arrived at between the United States Government
             and the Persians, to facilitate the repatriation of
             American troops from India and the Far East, along this
             route.
                    No final decision as to the fate of the Karun
             Hull Bridge has been reached, but it is expected that
             it will be dismantled and towed away to Basrah. The
             Persians wish it to remain, but the problem of its
             maintenance arises, and the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company
             are not interested. Moreover, administrative difficulties
             arise over its sale to the Persians by the British, as
             the material was received under Lend-Lease.
             Iranian Army.— In April, a battalion of about 400
             officers and men arrived from Ahwaz as a permanent
             garrison for Khorramshahr. Its Commanding Officer is
            Major Rashid Nadirkhani. At present, the Garrison is
             accommodated in the former Persian Naval Base at
            Khorramshahr. .
             Iranian Navy.-- The Naval Base at Khorramshahr, which
            was requisitioned by the Royal Navy in August 1941 and
            transferred to the British Military authorities in mid-
            1945 for use as a hospital, was handed over to the
            Persians on December 22nd.    Owing to the non-existence
            of a Persian Naval administration, the hand-over was
            conducted with representatives of the Persian Ministry
            of War.


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