Page 104 - Records of Bahrain (5) (i)_Neat
P. 104

92                        Records of Bahrain


                        Confidential*
                        No;C/112-1.b/5.                       Political Agency,
                                                       Bahrain, the 10th February 1936.



                        From:-
                                 Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon Loch, I.A.,
                                             Political Agent,
                                                      Bahrain.
                        Tos-
                                 The Honourable the Political Resident
                                                in the Persian Gulf,
                                                               Bushire.
                                     Bahrain - Baharlnah Trouble 1934/1935*

                        Sir,
                                 I have the honour to inform you that there has been some
                        1.  Petition dated the 30th December 1934 of eight   trouble with the
                           Baharinah to His Excellency Shaikh Sir Hamad
                           bin *Isa A1 Khalifah.                            Baharinah and to
                        2.  Reply dated the 29th January 1935 from His
                           Excellency Shaikh Sir Hamad bin »Isa A1          enclose a wpy of
                           Khalifah to the Petitioners.
                        3.  Political Agent*s address on the 1st February   the marginally
                         • 1935 to the Baharinah Petitioners*
                                                                          i  noted documents
                        on the subject.

                            2.   As you know, the Baharinah, who are Shi*ahs, inhabited

                        Bahrain before the coming of the A1 Khalifah, who are Sunnis.   The
                        A1 Khalifah and Arab portion of the population look down on the
                        Baharinah (y/ho form perhaps two-thirds of the population) and have
                        at times in the past definitely oppressed them,  Since the abdioa-
                        tion of the late Shaikh Sir »Isa bin 'Ali A1 Khalifah their position

                        has been much improved ov/ing to our influence and the tolerance of
                        His Excellency Shaikh Sir Hamad bln T Isa A1 Khalifah.

                            3.   The ill-feeling between the Baharinah and the A1 Khalifah
                        has, however, again beconie acute owing to a series of incidents in

                        the past year; the conversion of one of the A1 Khalifah to the
                                                                                  /Shi*ah





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