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HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.           385
    veller, visited them  in  1835, they received him  with  open
    arms, and treated him most hospitably  ; they also conversed
    with him  freely on the subject  of  their  defeat,  but, while
    entertaining no animosity against us, inveighed bitterly against
    the Imaum.*  x\.ltogether the retrospect of this Beni-bou-Ali
    imbroglio  is not one on which we can look hack with unmixed
    satisfaction, and  while  the murder  of the  pilot  called  for
    punishment which would have been sufficiently inflicted by the
    surrender of his murderers, a condition agreed to by the chief,
    tht^re is reason to  believe that the  first P^xpedition was prose-
    cuted by Captain Thompson as a concession to the interests of
    the Imaum of Muscat, not warranted by  his instructions from
    the Bombay Government.
      On  the conclusion  of this service the  ' Prince  of Wales'
    sailed for the Persian Gulf, and her  first lieutenant,  ^Ir. R.
    Kinchant, was placed  in command of the  ' Vestal,' ten-gim
    brig,  ffe  signalized  his  first command by attacking off the
    town of Biddah, on the Arabian Coast, oj)posite El Kateef, four
    ti-ankies,  full of armed men, which had been disturbing the
    [teace of the Gulf. Lieutenant Kinchant attacked and sunk these
    trankies by his  fire, for which service he received the thanks
    of the Bombay Government, and the captain of a ship  of
    the Royal Navy then  in the Gulf, informed him that had he
    been in the King's service he would have received promotion.
    In 1826 Lieutenant Kinchant received command of the  ' Nau-
    tilus,' and so valuable were his services diu-ing the succeeding
    four years, in maintaining order and keeping down piracy in
    the Persian Gulf, that  his Highness  the Imaum of Muscat
    presented him with a valuable sword.
      During the month of August, 1821, H.M.S. 'Liverpool,' fifty
    guns, visited the Persian Gulf on her return from China, and
    lost in a few days, from  the  effects of the great heat, Lieu-
    tenants Fenwick, Giranlot and  Bell, ISurgeon Alexander, her
    assistant-surgeon, and five men.  Mr. James B. Eraser, author
    of "Travels in Khorassan," who was at Bushire on the TJth
    of August, when the 'Liverpool' arrived  at that port, says,
    speaking of the sufferings caused by the intense heat  :— " Eur
    some time the lower deck of the ship resembled a slaughter-
    house from the number of persons constantly undergoing the
    operation of venesection in every part of it."t
      * For this hatred they had good cause, as Klindira-bin-Ali, brother of the chief
    taken to Bombay, died of his wounds on the way to Muscat, and eighty of the
    captives carried thither by the Iniiuini were conlined in the eastern tower, whore,
    says the native historian, " they died of starvation."
      't It has been variously stated by writers of that day that the loss on board the
    ' Liverpool' was thirty or lifty men, and we, having nuMitioned the lesser number
    in a work of travel, entitled "The Land of the yun," published in  lS7i), tlie late
    Captain John Wlieatley, K.N.— who was good enough to inform us that lie had
    perused  tiie  book with much  pleasure—wrote the  following  letter  eorreet-
    nig the erroneous statement.  Captain Wheatley, then male of tlie  ' Liverpool,*
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