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390           HISTORY OF THE INDIAN NAVY.              ;
          purpose," as he  says, " of investigating the Eastern shore of
          Africa, and making inquiries into the present state of Abyssinia,
          and the neighbouring countries."  The Governor-General con-
          senting,  Lord Valentia,  accompanied by his secretary,  Mr.
          Salt, proceeded to Mangalore, where the  ' Antelope,' carrying
          fourteen guns and a crew of eighty-seven men, was awaiting
          him.  The brig was commanded by Captain Keys, who, his
          lordship says, was told " to consider himself as under my com-
          mand," which, we may observe, must have been galling to an
          experienced officer who  found an amateur  civilian  traveller
          placed over him on board his own ship.  That the arrangement
          did not answer, was not surprising, and the fault can scarcely
          be entirely attributed  to Captain Keys, of whom his lordship
          says,  that " his manners were perfectly gentlemanly."  The
          other officers were Lieutenants Hall and Maxfield, Mr. Hurst
          midshipnjan, and Dr. Maghie.  The  ' Antelope'  sailed on the
          13th of March 1804, from Mangalore for Aden and Mocha, where
          differences  first arose between Captain Keys and his noble
          passenger.  Thence the  ' Antelope' proceeded to Dhalac, on the
          opposite coast, where, upon Lord Valentia sending Mr, Salt to
          request the use of a boat for the purpose of surveying. Captain
          Keys told him that he was commander of the ship, adding that
          his lordship appeared to be actuated by an intention " to take to
          himself the credit of discoveries and observations made by him
          and his  officers."  From Dhalac the  ' Antelope' proceeded to
          Massowah, of which Lieutenant Maxfield made a survey.  On
          the 8th of June, writes Lord Valentia,  '-' I wrote  officially to
          Captain Keys, informing him of my intention to go to Suakin,
          but that if the winds should prove too strong, I might probably
          go only as far as Ageeg, and then proceed for Jidda."  It is not
          surprising that this peremptory style of correspondence was
          displeasing to Captain Keys, who, in his reply, notified that the
          'Antelope' " must leave the Red Sea by the middle of August,
           in  order to save her passage for the season."  Then ensued
          a further heated correspondence, in which Lord Valentia accused
           Captain Keys  of disobeying the Governor-General's  orders,
           and that officer disclaimed any such intention.  The 'Antelope'
           quitted Massowah on the 19th of June, and, on the same day,
           anchored in Antelope Bay, near Valentia Island, and, writes
           Lord  Valentia  condescendingly,  " as  the  Captain wished
           Lieutenant Maxfield to survey it,  I consented to stay for two
           days for that purpose."  But the heat was so extreme that Mr.
           Maxfield fell  ill, " when," writes the noble author, " I deter-
           mined to depart the next day."  He adds, "A great quantity
           of biscuit was  this day condemned and thrown overboard.  I
           heard that the salt provisions were  in an equally bad state,
           and that there was only a small quantity of spirits on board
           it was therefore fortunate we did not continue our voyage."
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