Page 45 - Records of Bahrain (7) (ii)_Neat
P. 45

Great Britain: policy                  435

                               entitled to expect our gratitude and support.
                               There arc, however, no opocil'ic provioiono in
                               any of our agreements v/ith the Ruling Family of
                               bahrain to protect them against any internal
                               attempt to overthrow their government. Indeed,
                               we have in the paot intervened in Bahrain In
                               1923 to remove a Ruler whose conduct towards
                               his subjects v/us in our view oppressive,   Our
                               commitment to the Ruling l-'amily is thus moral
                               rather than formal. Ao Your Excellency's                    ■
                               despatch poihto out, the continuing rule of the
                                  I       j-
                               prooent Rulor of Bahrain is not conducive to
         Z                                 :
         o
         H                     the emergence of a just and efficient admini-
         X
         z                     utmtion with forward looking policies
         a
                               coni landing a ^sufficient meusure of popular
         H
         o
                               sup tort, and to that extent Jt does not
         ra
         m
                               pro ride oati:factorily for the preservation
         3
         2                     of  ntcrnal security in tlm Island. It does
         1
         m                     not thus wholly meet our second requirement of
         Z                     any Dahraini [administration. For it would be
         z
                               con .rary botl to our policy and our interests
         H
         X
                               to uoo today II.M. forces, ao w0 had to use them *
                               in 19561 to 1 ccurc tho interests of the Rulor
         >
         73                    against tho population of Bahrain, thereby in-
         2
         z
                               curring popular opposition to the continuance
                                  ■
                               of our base there.  Vo do tliia would appear to
                               be doubly unfortunate at the present moment
                               when, aG Yuur Excellency has told me, there is
                               some reason to think that the population of
                               Buhrain appear to be reconciled to the exist­
                               ence of that bauc and to appreciate the oppor­
                               tunities which it provideo for commercial gain
                               and social and sporting activities.
                              ^ T   I am thus led to accept Your Excellency's

                               thesis that we should rc-appraiso our policy
                               towards tho Ruler of Bahrain and that in our
                                                                /own
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