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Chapter (3) Networking Media and Data Link Layers Protocols












































                                       Figure 3-16 shown a CSMA/CD Flowchart Process

                3.7.5 Simplex, Half-Duplex, and Full-Duplex Operation


                        The data channels over which a signal is sent can operate in one of three ways: simplex,
                half duplex, or full duplex. The distinction among these is in the way the signal can travel. Simplex
                transmission, as its name implies, is simple. It is also called unidirectional because the signal
                travels in only one direction, just like traffic flows on a one-way street.

                        Television or radio transmission is an example of simplex communication, as illustrated
                in Figure 3-17.















                                   Figure 3-17 shown a simplex Transmission methodology








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