Page 230 - A Life - my Live - my path
P. 230

Appendix


                      A nuclear reactor can never be turned into a
              nuclear bomb. The core may melt and cause major
                  pollution problems but will NEVER cause an
                                 atomic explosion.

              Gamma ray (Ɣ)
              These rays have a high energy content, which is used to heat
              water. The steam generated is sent to a turbine, which drives
              an alternator that produces electricity.

              State of research
              The nuclear reactors used to generate electricity all operate

              on the "fission" principle, creating fission products that are
              rightly considered radioactive waste.

              Several research centres  have been working for over 30
                                      177
              years on the possibility of using "fusion" in nuclear reactor.
              This   technique    would    make    humanity's    energy
              independence possible without producing radioactive waste.
              The starting point is hydrogen H (available in all oceans in
              the form of water (H2O). Hydrogen-1 is transformed into its
              isotopes hydrogen-2 (deuterium) and hydrogen-3 (tritium).
              With these 2 elements, we create fusion to obtain:
              •  A helium nucleus.
              •  A neutron (which is ejected).
              •  Energy.



              177  ITER in France (consortium of 35 countries), Tokamak in the UK, HL-2M in
              China.
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