Page 6 - Leaflet-A4_FINALv3
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In 2010 a small group of local

        neighbours came together and set
        up a committee with the sole aim                                                                                        Archaeology & History
        of cleaning away the overgrowth of
        vegetation and generally to make
        the area more accessible to anybody
        who wanted to or who had to visit.                                                                                                                                                Neolithic Rock Art

                                                                                                                                                                                          (c. 4000-2400 BC)
        What started off as a small project
        has become a much bigger project                                                                                                                                                  As you wander through this ancient
                                                                                                                                                                                          graveyard you will see Neolithic
        made possible by the efforts of so
        many people who have been bitten                                                                                                                                                  rock  art, the ruins of a stone

        by the beauty, heritage and history                                                                                                                                               church, a bullaun stone and two
        of the graveyard. This booklet is                          1960 Commemoration at Ballinglen Bridge                                                                                stone  crosses,  nestled  between
                                                                             (Photo: Patrick Walsh)
        our attempt to preserve by record                                                                                                                                                 headstones. Beyond the confines of
                                                                                                                                                                                          the graveyard a geophysical survey
        what we have uncovered so far and
        hope that it will highlight the unique                                                                                                                                            completed in 2014 illustrates how
        reservoir of information that Preban                                                                                                                                              much archaeology is yet uncovered

        graveyard holds.                                                                                                                                                                  in the fields surrounding the
                                                                                                                                                                                          graveyard. The earliest headstone
                                                                                                                                            Rock Art 1. Note the faint lightly pecked     dates back as far as 1783. Although
        We are not the first group to have                                                                                                   circles with pock marks in the centre.
        held commemorations at Preban                                                                                                                                                     there are many graves that just
        graveyard which illustrates how                                                                                                                                                   contain a simple stone as a grave-

        important preserving history is to our                                                                                                                                            marker, other graves were marked
        community.  In the 1960’s thousands                                                                                                                                               by finely sculpted headstones. The
                                                                                                                                                                                          following paragraphs highlight the
        gathered to watch the unveiling of
        a plaque at Ballinglen Bridge to the                                                                                                                                              archaeology you will encounter as
        Lacey Brothers buried in Preban                                                                                                                                                   you wander through the graveyard.
        graveyard  by  the  Taoiseach  Sean
        Lemass. In 1998 President Mary                               Yoemen of 1798 re-enactment in 1960                                   Rock Art 2. Although this schist flagstone     The earliest archaeology you will
                                                                                                                                                                                          encounter  at  Preban is  in  the
        McAleese unveiled a memorial seat                                    (Photo: Patrick Walsh)                                       is weathered and may have removed some
        celebrating the bi-centenary of the                                                                                               decoration there are the remains of 14 cup-     form of Neolithic Rock Art which
        1798 Rising.                                                                                                                             marks in total on the stone.             may date back to the between
                                                                                                                                                                                          4000-2400 BC. There are three

        This booklet follows on from our                                                                                                                                                  decorated stones in the graveyard
                                                                                                                                                                                          all appear to have been re-used as
        initial project in 2014 for Heritage
        Week where we screened a two-                                                                                                                                                     headstones. Chris Corlett suggests
        part documentary in the Courthouse                                                                                                                                                that they may have been chosen
        Arts Centre in Tinahely and contains                                                                                                                                              by people who could not afford
        further layers of information which                                                                                                                                               a headstone carved by a stone
                                                                                                                                                                                          mason or perhaps their  ancient
        we have gleaned from this open-

        air museum and art gallery that is                         1998 Commemoration at Ballinglen Bridge                                 Rock Art 3. This thin schist stone which is    association and decoration made
        Preban Graveyard.                                                    (Photo: Patrick Walsh)                                        also weathered contains 23 cup-marks on        them attractive as grave markers.
                                                                                                                                                   one side of its face only.


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