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Maximum number of women felt their level of productivity was same as compared to
                   pre COVID days. The number of women who felt they were less productive  when
                   Working from home was less as compared to those who felt their productivity level
                   increased.


                  6.  During WfH, as a manager/supervisor managing a team/group of people,
                      what are the various changes noticed dealing with subordinates? (Q13)

                   The work from home arrangement was not in force for a very long duration in PSEs.
                   When the survey was conducted, most employees were back to office. Nevertheless,
                   the managers/supervisors were asked during the WfH vis-à-vis their subordinates, if
                   anything  changed  (e.g.  subordinates  productivity  level  went  down;  supervisors
                   changed their supervisory techniques, etc.) A positive factor was there were no major
                   complaints about drop in efficiency/productivity among subordinates/team members
                   of  a  unit; nor did  managers/supervisors felt that  their  subordinates  underwent  any
                   major mental or psychological challenges.  However, a majority noted that supervisory
                   techniques must change with a new work arrangement; more so if it’s institutionalised
                   as one of the options in a workplace.

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                   Some noted adopting new techniques to assess performance of subordinates.  It was
                   shared that these were informal techniques to ensure team coordination, attendance
                   during team meetings, and delivery of work on time. There has been no change in
                   organisation’s appraisal system. But even in a lockdown-WfH arrangement, output of
                   employees must be measurable, reflected in their achieving set targets.


























                   Source: SCOPE-ILO Online Survey, 2020






                   23  Adopting new techniques was also posed to the selected Team Leaders/Supervisors under
                   Key Informant Interviews. It was reiterated that output of work ought to be measurable and
                   reflected in individuals achieving targets as assigned/agreed upon.
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