Page 132 - Coincidences in the Bible and in Biblical Hebrew
P. 132

111
          CHAPTER 7   UNITY, UNITY, ALL AROUND
          CHAPTER 7   UNITY, UNITY, ALL AROUND                              111
             Thus, energy (force) and space (spatial coordinates realized by direction), are
          united by a single short el. 3
             The unifying of energy (“force”) and spatial dimensions (“toward”) in a single
                         3
          Hebrew word, el,  bizarre though as it may look, seems to constitute yet another
          example of design in the Hebrew language.


          7.4  The Unity of All Time Tenses
          Biblical  Hebrew  has  a  special  mode  for  describing  events  that  have  occurred,
          and those that have not yet. This unique biblical pattern of speech would look
          extremely bizarre to a naive reader. In fact, not knowing that this pattern exists
          would, to the ignorant reader, distort the sense of the read.
             The  Bible’s  special  way  of  conveying  the  time  tense  of  verbs  employed  to
          describe events has no parallel in any other language. The secret and key for this
          special pattern of recounting time tense is the letter used for conjunction, namely,
          the letter vav (pronounced “waw” in English). The regular function of this  letter,

          when used as a prefix for a given word, is to serve as the conjunction “and” in
          English. However, in the Bible it serves a double purpose: To connect words and
          sentences, but also to connect future with past, and past with future. In other
          words, the letter converts the time direction of a verb, and as such it is named: the
          “conversive vav .” A verb in the past tense, preceded by the conversive vav, implies
          the future, and vice versa.
             To understand this particular function, let us first describe what the letter vav

          stands for.
             Vav is the sixth letter in the Hebrew alphabet, having the numerical value of
          six. The letter name is written by two vavs, and pronounced “vav.” However, the
                  9
          word vav  has an additional meaning, which is its most common use: “hook.”
                 9
          The vav  is simply that which connects. It is written ו as just that: a hook. Faithful
          to this function, the letter vav is used as a conjunctive vav. A Hebrew speaker
          just has to add the letter vav in front of a word to mean “and”—life could not be
          simpler.
             Yet, as explained earlier, this letter also connects future to past and past to future.
          This is the special pattern of speech used throughout the Bible. Explanations for
          this special pattern are scarce, although it is possible to formulate one. Before

          doing that, let us observe how the conversive vav works.
             To describe future events, the Bible uses verbs in the past tense, preceded by the
          conversive vav . The latter converts these verbs into a future tense. The opposite
          direction is also utilized: to a verb in the future tense a conversive vav is attached
          as prefix to imply an event in the past.
   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137