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BarJournal                   INSuRANCE LAW


                                     JULY/AUGUST  2015
      fEaTUrE          Insurtech Is Innovating







                       the Insurance Industry







                                                       BY MACKENZIE ROBINSON & KIMBERLY L. RATHBONE




                     owadays, practically everything   HoW DoES THE TrackIng Work?  traditional insurer uses to determine risk,
                     is on-demand on a smartphone,  Until recently, the dominant method for   which predict behavior based on statistics
                     and insurance is no exception.    tracking driver’s behavior has been for drivers   of other individuals ‘like’ the insured, such
                     Insurtech companies have   to  plug  a  device  into  their  car’s  diagnostic   as  age,  gender, marital  status, and location,
        ncreated              technological  port, typically below the steering wheel. Now   insurance companies are now able to focus on
        advancements that make it possible to obtain   insurtech companies provide free apps that   the actual insured’s behavior, and reward safe
        insurance, manage a policy, and influence the   make  understanding and buying  a policy   individuals for their personal driving behavior.
        rate quickly and easily through an app.  The   easier and some give the insured the option   Additionally, the insurance company risk
        insurtech apps use telematics to track their   of being tracked by their insurance company.   predictions are  alleged  to be more  accurate
        insureds’ behavior, providing instant feedback and   The tradeoff for the insured in allowing their   with the personal data collected.
        rewards in the form of lower rates, credits, or even   insurance company to track and collect data
        donations to charity for those with safe and healthy   on them is in the financial savings the insured   Claim Handling
        behavior. These innovations are reinventing how   is rewarded with for safe driving.   Data gathered through smartphones can
        the traditional, centuries-old insurance companies   The app runs in the background of the   automate parts of the claims process and
        work. So, what does this mean for the insurance   insured’s phones collecting data on driving   sharply decrease crash to payment timelines.
        industry and for the attorneys working in it?  behavior. This data collection is possible   This will save time, resources and money for
                                            through built-in sensors that identify   both the insurer and the insured. The apps use
        fIrST THIngS fIrST:  WHaT  IS  an   measureable items such as time spent driving,   a smartphone’s GPS, accelerometer, gyroscope
        InSUrTEcH comPany?                  distance driven, speed, location, sudden   and magnetometer to discern the difference
        Insurtech companies can be defined in the   movements and hard braking. This data,   between a dropped phone and one that has
        broadest sense as companies that use new   when linked to mapping data providing the   been involved in an auto accident. Therefore,
        cutting-edge technology such as innovative   speed limits and traffic controls in the area   the telematics can independently notify the
        apps, processes or business models to create   being traveled, can indicate whether a driver   insurance company immediately following a
        efficiencies in the insurance industry. Co-  is inattentive or reckless. GPS information   crash and can automatically start building the
        founder and CEO of InsureTech Connect Jay   gathered can also illustrate when the driver   claim report by plugging in basic information
        Weintraub summed up the general mission of   travels  into areas  with  a higher  risk  of   like the date of loss, location, direction of travel,
        insurtech companies: “We want people to say   accidents or theft, and could show a pattern   and speed.
        ‘We like having insurance’ as opposed to ‘we have   of risk.             Telematics can also help to assign fault and
        to.’ If we can change the relationship between   Some track driving history for a trial period   detect fraudulent claims. Data collected at the
        the customer and insurer we like to think that   and offer a one-time premium based off the   time of a crash can provide a clearer view of
        only good will come from that.” Insurtechs are   data collected during that time frame. However,   an accident than traditional methods such
        independently expanding rapidly around the   other companies offer greater  discounts  over   as party statements,  witness statements and
        world and now many traditional insurance   time as the app gathers more information   photos, quickly providing insurers with the
        companies  are  beginning  to  invest  in  startup   on the driver’s history and use the history for   evidence they need to assist in the insurance
        insurtech companies and in developing their   renewal quotes, encouraging drivers to keep   claims investigation.
        own technology.  There are insurtech companies   the app running all the time.    Early industry data shows companies with
        in all different branches of insurance — from                          these programs are seeing reductions in claim
        auto to commercial to health and beyond.  For   cHangES for THE InDUSTry   filings/costs as their drivers make a greater
        this article, we focus specifically on the changes                     effort to demonstrate their safe driving habits.
        insurtech companies are bringing to the auto   Underwriting            Because these business models directly reward
        insurance industry; however, these changes   Risk can be scored at a much more personal   safer drivers with lower premium costs, they
        and the advantages that come with them can   level, focusing  on  the specific policyholder’s   tend to attract drivers who are confident of their
        apply to all forms of insurance.    behavior and  usage.  Instead  of factors a   safe driving abilities.
      12 |  Cleveland Metropolitan Bar Journal                                                    clemetrobar.org
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