Page 478 - 2018_IRC
P. 478

CHIMNEYS AND FIREPLACES



               R1003.11.3 Gas appliances. Flue lining systems for gas  between adjacent flue linings. The masonry wythes shall be
               appliances shall be in accordance with Chapter 24.  not less than 4 inches (102 mm) thick and bonded into the
                                                                  walls of the chimney.
               R1003.11.4  Pellet  fuel-burning  appliances.  Flue  lining
               and vent systems for use in masonry chimneys with pellet  Exception: Where venting only one appliance, two flues
               fuel-burning appliances shall be limited to the following:  shall be permitted to adjoin each other in the same chim-
                                                                    ney with only the flue lining separation between them. The
                 1. Flue  lining  systems  complying  with  Section
                    R1003.11.1.                                     joints of the adjacent flue linings shall be staggered  not
                                                                    less than 4 inches (102 mm).
                 2. Pellet  vents  listed  for  installation  within  masonry  R1003.14 Flue area (appliance). Chimney flues shall not be
                    chimneys (see Section R1003.11.6 for marking).
                                                                  smaller in area than that of the area of the connector from the
               R1003.11.5 Oil-fired appliances approved for use with  appliance  [see  Tables  R1003.14(1)  and  R1003.14(2)].  The
               Type  L  vent.  Flue  lining  and  vent  systems  for  use  in  sizing of a chimney flue to which multiple appliance venting
               masonry chimneys with oil-fired appliances approved for  systems  are  connected  shall  be  in  accordance  with  Section
               use with Type L vent shall be limited to the following:  M1805.3.
                 1. Flue  lining  systems  complying  with  Section                TABLE R1003.14(1)
                                                                                                               a
                    R1003.11.1.                                      NET CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA OF ROUND FLUE SIZES
                                                                    FLUE SIZE, INSIDE DIAMETER   CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA
                 2. Listed chimney liners complying with UL 641 (see        (inches)              (square inches)
                    Section R1003.11.6 for marking).                          6                       2  8
               R1003.11.6 Notice of usage. Where a flue is relined with       7                       3  8
               a  material  not  complying  with  Section  R1003.11.1,  the
               chimney shall be plainly and permanently identified by a       8                       5  0
               label attached to a wall, ceiling or other conspicuous loca-  10                       78
               tion adjacent to where the connector enters the chimney.      10 /                     90
                                                                              3
               The label shall include the following message or equiva-        4
               lent language:                                                12                       113
                                                                             15                       176
                 THIS CHIMNEY FLUE IS FOR USE ONLY WITH
                 [TYPE  OR  CATEGORY  OF  APPLIANCE]  APPLI-                 18                       254
                 ANCES THAT BURN [TYPE  OF FUEL]. DO NOT          For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 square inch = 645.16 mm . 2
                 CONNECT OTHER TYPES OF APPLIANCES.               a. Flue sizes are based on ASTM C315.
             R1003.12  Clay  flue  lining  (installation).  Clay  flue  liners
             shall  be  installed  in  accordance  with  ASTM  C1283  and          TABLE R1003.14(2)
             extend from a point not less than 8 inches (203 mm) below   NET CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA OF SQUARE
             the lowest inlet or, in the case of fireplaces, from the top of   AND RECTANGULAR FLUE SIZES
             the smoke chamber to a point above the enclosing walls. The  FLUE SIZE, OUTSIDE NOMINAL   CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA
             lining shall be carried up vertically, with a slope not greater  DIMENSIONS (inches)  (square inches)
             than 30 degrees (0.52 rad) from the vertical.                 4.5 × 8.5                  23
               Clay flue liners shall be laid in medium-duty water insolu-  4.5 × 13                  34
             ble refractory mortar conforming to ASTM C199 with tight       8 × 8                     42

             mortar joints left smooth on the inside and installed to main-  8.5 × 8.5                49
             tain an airspace or insulation not to exceed the thickness of
             the flue liner separating the flue liners from the interior face  8 × 12                 67
             of the chimney masonry walls. Flue liners shall be supported  8.5 × 13                   76
             on all sides. Only enough mortar shall be placed to make the  12 × 12                    102
             joint and hold the liners in position.
                                                                           8.5 × 18                   101
               R1003.12.1  Listed  materials.  Listed  materials  used  as  13 × 13                   127
               flue linings shall be installed in accordance with the terms
               of their listings and manufacturer’s instructions.          12 × 16                    131
               R1003.12.2 Space around lining. The space surrounding       13 × 18                    173
               a  chimney  lining  system  or  vent  installed  within  a  16 × 16                    181
               masonry  chimney  shall  not  be  used  to  vent  any  other  16 × 20                  222
               appliance.
                                                                           18 × 18                    233
                 Exception: This shall not prevent the installation of a
                 separate  flue  lining  in  accordance  with  the  manufac-  20 × 20                 298
                 turer’s instructions.                                     20 × 24                    335
             R1003.13  Multiple  flues.  Where  two  or  more  flues  are  24 × 24                    431
             located in the same chimney, masonry wythes shall be built  For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 square inch = 645.16 mm . 2

             2018 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE ®                                                               453
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