Page 727 - 2018_IRC
P. 727

SERVICES



                            TABLE E3602.2                        E3603.1.1 Ungrounded service conductors. For a service
           MINIMUM SERVICE LOAD CALCULATION [220.82(B) & (C)]    rated at 100 through 400 amperes, the service conductors
                         LOADS AND PROCEDURE                     supplying  the  entire  load  associated  with  a  one-family
          3 volt-amperes per square foot of floor area for general lighting  dwelling,  or  the  service  conductors  supplying  the  entire
           and general use receptacle outlets.                   load associated with an individual dwelling unit in a two-
                                Plus                             family dwelling, shall have an ampacity of not less than 83
                                                                 percent of the service rating. The service rating is based on
          1,500 volt-amperes multiplied by total number of 20-ampere-rated
           small appliance and laundry circuits.                 the standard ampere ratings in Section E3705.6.
                                Plus                             E3603.1.2 Ungrounded feeder conductors. For a feeder
                                                                 rated at 100 through 400 amperes, the feeder conductors
          The nameplate volt-ampere rating of all fastened-in-place,   supplying  the  entire  load  associated  with  a  one-family
           permanently connected or dedicated circuit-supplied appliances  dwelling, or the feeder conductors supplying the entire load
           such as ranges, ovens, cooking units, clothes dryers not
           connected to the laundry branch circuit and water heaters.  associated with an individual dwelling unit in a two-family
           Apply the following demand factors to the above subtotal:  dwelling, shall have an ampacity of not less than 83 percent
                                                                 of the feeder rating. The feeder rating is based on the stan-
          The minimum subtotal for the loads above shall be 100 percent of  dard ampere ratings in Section E3705.6.
           the first 10,000 volt-amperes of the sum of the above loads plus
           40 percent of any portion of the sum that is in excess of 10,000  E3603.1.3 Feeder size relative to service size. A feeder
           volt-amperes.                                         for  an  individual  dwelling  unit  shall  not  be  required  to
                                                                 have an ampacity greater than that specified in Sections
                     Plus the largest of the following:
                                                                 E3603.1.1 and E3603.1.2.
          One-hundred percent of the nameplate rating(s) of the air-
           conditioning and cooling equipment.                   E3603.1.4 Grounded conductors. The grounded conduc-
                                                                 tor ampacity shall be not less than the maximum unbal-
          One hundred percent of the nameplate rating(s) of the heat pump  ance of the load and the size of the grounded conductor
           where a heat pump is used without any supplemental electric
           heating.                                              shall be not smaller than the required minimum grounding
          One-hundred percent of the nameplate rating of the electric   electrode  conductor  size  specified  in  Table  E3603.4.
                                                                 [310.15(B)(7)]
           thermal storage and other heating systems where the usual load
           is expected to be continuous at the full nameplate value. Systems  E3603.1.5  Adjustment/correction  factors.  Where  cor-
           qualifying under this selection shall not be figured under any  rection  or  adjustment  factors  are  required  by  Section
           other category in this table.                         E3705.2 or E3705.3, they shall be permitted to be applied
          One-hundred percent of nameplate rating of the heat pump   to the ampacity associated with the temperature rating of
           compressor and sixty-five percent of the supplemental electric  the conductor.
           heating load for central electric space-heating systems. If the  E3603.2  Ungrounded  service  conductors  for  accessory
           heat pump compressor is prevented from operating at the same
           time as the supplementary heat, the compressor load does not  buildings and structures. Ungrounded conductors for other
           need to be added to the supplementary heat load for the total  than dwelling units shall have an ampacity of not less than 60
           central electric space-heating load.               amperes and shall be sized as required for feeders in Chapter
                                                              37. [230.79(D)]
          Sixty-five percent of nameplate rating(s) of electric space-heating
           units if less than four separately controlled units.   Exceptions:
          Forty percent of nameplate rating(s) of electric space-heating units  1. For limited loads of a single branch circuit, the ser-
           of four or more separately controlled units.              vice conductors shall have an ampacity of not less
               The minimum total load in amperes shall be the        than 15 amperes. [230.79(A)]
            volt-ampere sum calculated above divided by 240 volts.  2. For loads consisting of not more than two two-wire
         E3602.3 Rating of service disconnect. The combined rating   branch circuits, the service conductors shall have an
         of all individual service disconnects serving a single dwelling  ampacity of not less than 30 amperes. [230.79(B)]
         unit  shall be not  less than  the  load determined  from  Table  E3603.3  Overload  protection.  Each  ungrounded  service
         E3602.2  and  shall  be  not  less  than  as  specified  in  Section  conductor shall have overload protection. (230.90)
         E3602.1. (230.79 & 230.80)                              E3603.3.1 Ungrounded conductor. Overload protection
         E3602.4 Voltage rating. Systems shall be three-wire, 120/  shall  be  provided  by  an  overcurrent  device  installed  in
         240-volt, single-phase with a grounded neutral. [220.82(A)]  series with each ungrounded service conductor. The over-
                                                                 current device shall have a rating or setting not higher than
                                                                 the allowable service or feeder rating specified in Section
                          SECTION E3603                          E3603.1. A set of fuses shall be considered to be all of the
                SERVICE, FEEDER AND GROUNDING                    fuses required to protect all of the ungrounded conductors
                 ELECTRODE CONDUCTOR SIZING                      of a circuit. Single pole circuit breakers, grouped in accor-
         E3603.1  Grounded  and  ungrounded  service  conductor  dance  with  Section  E3601.7, shall  be  considered  as  one
         size. Service and feeder conductors supplied by a single-phase,  protective device. [230.90(A)]
         120/240-volt system shall be sized in accordance with Sections  Exception: Two to six circuit breakers or sets of fuses
         E3603.1.1 through E3603.1.4 and Table 3705.1.             shall be permitted as the overcurrent device to provide


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