Page 746 - 2018_IRC
P. 746

CHAPTER 38

                                                  WIRING METHODS




             ICC user note:
                About this chapter: Chapter 38 provides installation details for the wiring methods commonly found in dwelling unit construction, and it dic-
                tates where and under what conditions specific wiring methods can be used.



                              SECTION E3801                                        SECTION E3802
                        GENERAL REQUIREMENTS                       ABOVE-GROUND INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
             E3801.1 Scope. This chapter covers the wiring methods for  E3802.1  Installation  and  support  requirements.  Wiring
             services, feeders and branch circuits for electrical power and  methods shall be installed and supported in accordance with
             distribution. (300.1)                                Table E3802.1. (Chapter 3 and 300.11)
             E3801.2 Allowable wiring methods. The allowable wiring  E3802.2 Cables in accessible attics. Cables in attics or roof
             methods  for  electrical  installations  shall  be  those  listed  in  spaces provided with access shall be installed as specified in
             Table E3801.2. Single conductors shall be used only where  Sections E3802.2.1 and E3802.2.2. (320.3 and 334.23)
             part of one of the recognized wiring methods listed in Table  E3802.2.1 Across structural members. Where run across
             E3801.2. As used in this code, abbreviations of the wiring-  the top of floor joists, or run within 7 feet (2134 mm) of
             method types shall be as indicated in Table E3801.2. [110.8,  floor or floor joists across the face of rafters or studding, in
             300.3(A)]                                               attics and roof spaces that are provided with access, the
                                                                     cable shall be protected by substantial guard strips that are
                                TABLE E3801.2
                         ALLOWABLE WIRING METHODS                    at least as high as the cable. Where such spaces are not
                                                                     provided with access by permanent stairs or ladders, pro-
                                                  DESIGNATED
                    ALLOWABLE WIRING METHOD                          tection shall only be required within 6 feet (1829 mm) of
                                                  ABBREVIATION
                                                                     the  nearest  edge  of  the  attic  entrance.  [320.23(A)  and
             Armored cable                            AC
                                                                     334.23]
             Electrical metallic tubing              EMT
                                                                     E3802.2.2 Cable installed through or parallel to fram-
             Electrical nonmetallic tubing           ENT             ing members. Where cables are installed through or paral-
             Flexible metal conduit                  FMC             lel to the sides of rafters, studs or floor joists, guard strips
                                                                     and running boards shall not be required, and the installa-
             Intermediate metal conduit              IMC
                                                                     tion  shall  comply  with  Table  E3802.1.  [320.23(B)  and
             Liquidtight flexible conduit            LFC             334.23]
             Metal-clad cable                         MC          E3802.3  Exposed  cable.  In  exposed  work,  except  as  pro-
             Nonmetallic sheathed cable               NM          vided for in Sections E3802.2 and E3802.4, cable assemblies
                                                                  shall  be  installed  as  specified  in  Sections  E3802.3.1  and
             Rigid metallic conduit                  RMC
                                                                  E3802.3.2. (320.15, 330.15 and 334.15)
             Rigid polyvinyl chloride conduit (Type PVC)  RNC
                                                                     E3802.3.1 Surface installation. Cables shall closely fol-
             Reinforced Thermosetting Resin Conduit   RTRC           low the surface of the building finish or running boards.
             (Type RTRC)                                             [334.15(A)]
             Service entrance cable                   SE             E3802.3.2  Protection  from  physical  damage.  Where
             Surface raceways                         SR             subject to physical damage, cables shall be protected by
                                                                     rigid metal conduit, intermediate metal conduit, electrical
             Underground feeder cable                 UF
                                                                     metallic tubing, Schedule 80 PVC conduit, RTRC-XW or
             Underground service cable               USE             other approved means. Where passing through a floor, the
                                                                     cable shall be enclosed in rigid metal conduit, intermediate
             E3801.3  Circuit  conductors.  All  conductors  of  a  circuit,  metal conduit, electrical metallic tubing, Schedule 80 PVC
             including equipment grounding conductors and bonding con-  conduit  RTRC-XW  or  other  approved  means  extending
             ductors, shall be contained in the same raceway, trench, cable  not  less  than  6  inches  (152  mm)  above  the  floor.
             or cord. [300.3(B)]                                     [334.15(B)]
             E3801.4 Wiring method applications. Wiring methods shall  E3802.3.3  Locations  exposed  to  direct  sunlight.  Insu-
             be applied in accordance with Table E3801.4. (Chapter 3 and  lated conductors and cables used where exposed to direct
             300.2)                                                  rays  of  the  sun  shall  be  listed  or  listed  and  marked,  as
                                                                     being “sunlight resistant,” or shall be covered with insulat-
                                                                     ing material, such as tape or sleeving, that is listed or listed
                                                                     and marked as being “sunlight resistant.” [310.10(D)]



             2018 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE ®                                                               721
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