Page 744 - 2018_IRC
P. 744

BRANCH CIRCUIT AND FEEDER REQUIREMENTS



               is  to  be  sealed  with  thermal  insulation,  caulk  or  sealing  TABLE E3705.5.3 [240.4(D)]
               foam, the allowable ampacity of each conductor shall be      OVERCURRENT-PROTECTION RATING
               adjusted in accordance with Table E3705.3. Where more       COPPER            ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD
               than two NM cables containing two or more current-carry-                            ALUMINUM
               ing conductors are installed in contact with thermal insula-  Size  Maximum overcurrent-  a  Size  Maximum overcurrent-  a
               tion  without  maintaining  spacing  between  cables,  the  (AWG)   protection-device rating  (AWG)   protection-device rating
                                                                                                        (amps)
                                                                               (amps)
               allowable ampacity of each conductor shall be adjusted in
               accordance with Table E3705.3. (334.80 and 334.112)  14           15          1            15
                                                                    12           20          1            25
               E3705.4.5 Conductors of Type SE cable. Where used as
               a branch circuit or feeder wiring method within the interior  10   30          8           30
               of  a  building  and  installed  in  thermal  insulation,  the  a. The maximum overcurrent-protection-device rating shall not exceed the
               ampacity of the conductors in Type SE cable assemblies  conductor  allowable  ampacity  determined  by  the  application  of  the
               with  ungrounded  conductor  sizes  10  AWG  and  smaller  correction  and adjustment  factors  in  accordance  with  Sections  E3705.2
               shall be in accordance with the 60°C (140°F) conductor  and E3705.3.
               temperature rating. The maximum conductor temperature  E3705.5.4 Air-conditioning and heat pump equipment.
               rating shall be permitted to be used for ampacity adjust-  Air-conditioning  and  heat  pump  equipment  circuit  con-
               ment and correction purposes, provided that the final der-  ductors shall be permitted to be protected against overcur-
               ated  ampacity  does  not  exceed  that  for  a  60°C  (140°F)  rent in accordance with Section E3702.11. [240.4(G)]
               rated conductor. [338.10(B)(4)(a)]
                                                                  E3705.6 Fuses and fixed trip circuit breakers. The stan-
             E3705.5 Overcurrent protection required. All ungrounded  dard ampere ratings for fuses and inverse time circuit break-
             branch-circuit  and  feeder  conductors  shall  be  protected  ers shall be considered to be 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 60,
             against overcurrent by an overcurrent device installed at the  70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 125, 150, 175, 200, 225, 250, 300, 350
             point where the conductors receive their supply. Overcurrent  and 400 amperes. (240.6)
             devices shall not be connected in series with a grounded con-
             ductor. Overcurrent protection and allowable loads for branch  E3705.7 Location of overcurrent devices in or on prem-
             circuits  and  for  feeders  that  do  not  supply  the  entire  load  ises. Circuit breakers and switches containing fuses shall:
             associated with a one-family dwelling or the entire load asso-  1. Be readily accessible. [240.24(A)]
             ciated with an individual dwelling unit in a two-family dwell-
             ing shall be in accordance with this chapter.           2. Not be located where they will be exposed to physical
                                                                       damage. [240.24(C)]
               Branch-circuit  conductors  and  equipment  shall  be  pro-
             tected  by  overcurrent  protective  devices  having  a  rating  or  3. Not be located where they will be in the vicinity of easily
             setting  not  exceeding  the  allowable  ampacity  specified  in  ignitible material such as in clothes closets. [240.24(D)]
             Table E3705.1 and Sections E3705.2, E3705.3 and E3705.4
             except  where  otherwise  permitted  or  required  in  Sections  4. Not be located in bathrooms. [240.24(E)]
             E3705.5.1  through  E3705.5.3.  [240.4,  240.21,  and   5. Not be located over steps of a stairway.
             310.15(B)(7)(2)]
                                                                     6. Be installed so that the center of the grip of the operat-
               E3705.5.1 Cords. Cords shall be protected in accordance  ing handle of the switch or circuit breaker, when in its
               with Section E3909.2. [240.5(B)]                        highest position, is not more than 6 feet 7 inches (2007
               E3705.5.2 Overcurrent devices of the next higher rat-   mm) above the floor or working platform. [240.24(A)]
               ing. The  next  higher  standard overcurrent  device rating,  Exceptions:
               above  the  ampacity  of  the  conductors  being  protected,
               shall be permitted to be used, provided that all of the fol-  1. This section shall not apply to supplementary over-
               lowing conditions are met:                                current  protection  that  is  integral  to  utilization
                  1. The  conductors  being  protected  are  not  part  of  a  equipment. [240.24(A)(2)]
                    branch  circuit  supplying  more  than  one  receptacle  2. Overcurrent devices installed adjacent to the utiliza-
                    for cord- and plug-connected portable loads.         tion equipment that they supply shall be permitted to
                  2. The  ampacity  of  conductors  does  not  correspond  be accessible by portable means. [240.24(A)(4)]
                    with the standard ampere rating of a fuse or a circuit  E3705.8 Ready access for occupants. Each occupant shall
                    breaker without overload trip adjustments above its  have  ready  access  to  all  overcurrent  devices  protecting  the
                    rating (but that shall be permitted to have other trip  conductors supplying that occupancy. [240.24(B)]
                    or rating adjustments).
                  3. The  next  higher  standard  device  rating  does  not  E3705.9 Enclosures  for overcurrent devices. Overcurrent
                    exceed 400 amperes. [240.4(B)]                devices shall be enclosed in cabinets, cutout boxes, or equip-
                                                                  ment assemblies. The operating handle of a circuit  breaker
               E3705.5.3 Small conductors. Except as specifically per-  shall be permitted to be accessible without opening a door or
               mitted by Section E3705.5.4, the rating of overcurrent pro-  cover. [240.30(A) and (B)]
               tection devices shall not exceed the ratings shown in Table
               E3705.5.3 for the conductors specified therein. [240.4(D)]



             2018 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE ®                                                               719
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