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Clinical pharmacy PharmD program                     Third level                          Phytochemistry-1 (PG-504)


                                                          Glucose-O                   O






                                                                             OH       O
                                                                                                          OH


                                                                          Genistin










                 2.  Antiviral activity: they are bioactive within the neonatal intestine and may reduce the
                     severity of rotavirus infections.

                                                  Ex: Rotenone

             Roots of several members of Fabaceae

              Uses


               Insecticide, a pesticide, and as a (fish killer).

               Rotenone is also used in powdered form to treat scabies and

               head lice on humans, and parasitic mites on chickens, livestock,


                and pet animals.

                                 5-Flavono-lignans derivatives



             Fruits of Milk thistle:  Silybum marianum , contain a mixture of  flavonolignans  (    silymarin )
               consisting of: silybin (silibinin), silicristin, silidianin and others.

             They have anti-hepatotoxic properties, and the plant extract containing them are widely used
               for treatment of liver diseases.














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