Page 252 - China's Renaissance in Bronze, The Robert H.CIague Collection of Later Chinese Bronzes 1100-1900
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from  the  Tang  through  the  Qing;  this  censer  and  Bronzes,  numbers 67,71-72.
                      the  previous jar,  by contrast,  represent  the  revival  3. See Percival David Foundation,  Imperial  Taste,
                      of  forms  that  had  not  been  seen,  let  alone  pro-  54-55, number 27; Medley, The Chinese  Potter, 179, fig-
                      duced, since the Tang or Five  Dynasties.  ure 131; Mikami,  RydKin  Gen,  62-63, numbers 49-51.
                       5. See  Xuande  yiqi  tupu,  volume  2, juan  13, 2-3,   4. Percival David Foundation,  Imperial  Taste,  55.
                      both  recto.                        5. See,  for  example,  Garner,  Oriental  Blue  and
                       6. See Xuande  yiqi tupu, volume 2, juan 13,4 recto.   White,  plate 47.
                       7. See  Mowry,  Handbook,  52,  number  1979.109;  6. Sato and Ayers,  Shin,  15, number 4.
                      Valenstein,  A  Handbook  of  Chinese  Ceramics,  38,  7. See  Robert  D.  Mowry,  'Chinese  Ceramics'  in
                      number  39.                        Jeffrey  H.  Munger  and others,  The  Forsyth  Wickes
                       8. See  Kelley,  Chinese  Gold  and  Silver,  80,  num-  Collection  in  the  Museum  of  Fine  Arts,  Boston,
                      ber  48; Gyllensvard,  Chinese  Gold  and  Silver,  148-  Boston: Museum of Fine Arts, 1992,292, number  264.
                      149,  number  96;  Gyllensvard,  Chinese  Gold,  Silver  8. See  Beurdeley  and  Raindre,  Qing  Porcelain,
                      and  Porcelain,  49, number 44.    106, number  152.
                       9. Spherical censers with openwork  designs  con-  9. See Watt,  Chinese  Jades,  209, number  210.
                      tinued  to  be  produced  into  the  Song;  for  a  Song  10. See Watt  and Ford, East  Asian  Lacquer,  110-11,
                      example  in  bronze  with  reticulated  designs  of  number 45.
                      boys playing amidst floral scrolls, see J.J.  Lally and
                      Company,  compiler,  Arts  of  Ancient  China,  New  38
                      York: J.J.  Lally and Company,  1990, number  34.
                      10. See Watson,Tang and Liao  Ceramics,  256, num-  1. Buddhist paintings and woodblock-printed  illus-
                      ber 306; Gyllensvard, Chinese  Gold,  Silver and  Porce-  trations from the Tang and Northern  Song  periods
                      lain, 95, number  89.              often  show  altars  furnished  with  a censer  flanked
                      11. SeeThomas Lawton, Chinese  Art  of the  Warring  by two offering bowls laden with fruit or with brass
                      States  Period:  Change  and  Continuity,  480-222  BC,  balls  probably  intended  to  represent  cintamani
                      Washington  DC:  Freer  Gallery  of Art,  Smithsonian  (Chinese,  ruyi  baozhu),  talismanic jewels that  sym-
                      Institution,  1982, 86, number 40.   bolize  transcendent  wisdom  and  that  are  said  to
                                                         be capable  of granting every wish.
                                                          2. See
                           36                            Chugoku Machida  International  Print  Museum,
                                                               kodai
                                                                                   be
                                                                                     noted
                                                                             It should
                                                                   hanga ten,
                                                                          251.
                       1. See Pope and others, The Freer  Chinese  Bronzes,  that,  in using  both  red  and  black  inks, this  illustra-
                      volume  1, 597, number  118.       tion to a Yuan-dynasty Commentary on the  Diamond
                       2. See Okazaki,  Chugoku  kodai,  212, number 197.   Sutra (Jingangjing zhu) is the world's earliest  known
                       3. See  Hasebe,  So,  76-78, number  67-69;  89,  num-  example  of color  printing.
                      ber 81; 206, numbers  202-03; Kuo, Born  of  Earth  and  3. See  Machida  International  Print  Museum,
                      Fire,  87, number 68; Ministry of Culture and Informa-  Chugoku  kodai  hanga  ten,  251;  Shanghai  Museum
                      tion, Sinan  haejo yumul,  109-10,  numbers  139 a-b.   facsimile  edition  of  a  Chenghua-period  wood-
                       4. See  Joint  Board  of  Directors  of  the  National  block-reprint  of  Xinbian  shuochang  Bao  Long  tu
                      Palace Museum and National Central Museum  com-  gongan  duanwai  wupen  zhuan,  not  paginated  but
                      piler,  Blue-and-White  Ware  of  the  Ming  Dynasty,  lower  illustration  on the  front  side  of the  thirtieth
                      Hong Kong: Cafa, 1963, volume 2, parti,  34-37,  num-  page,  and Shanghai  Museum facsimile  edition  of a
                      bers 7-8.                          Chenghua-period woodblock-reprint  of  Quanxiang
                       5. See Beurdeley and Raindre,  Qing  Porcelain,  75,  shuochang  Shiguan  Shouqi  Liu  Dusai  shangyuan
                      plate  105;  Li Yihua,  Gugong  zhencang  Kang  Yong  shiwu  ye  kandeng  zhuan,  not paginated  but  upper
                      Qian ciqi tulu,  117, numberlOO; Lady  David,  Illustrat-  illustration  on the front  side  of the  twenty-second
                      ed Catalogue  ofCh'ing  Enamelled  Ware, 10, number   page, volumes 5 and 9, respectively,in Ming  Chenghua
                      811; 13, number  819; plates  1, number  811; 2, 819.   shuochang  cihua  congkan:  Shiliu  zhong  fu  baitu  ji
                       6. See  Li  Yihua,  Gugong  zhencang  Kang  Yong  chuanqi  yi  zhong,  Shanghai:  Shanghaishiwenwu
                      Qian ciqi tulu,  53, number 36.    baoguan weiyuanhui and Shanghai bowuguan,1973.
                       7. See  Zhou  Lili,  'Ciqi  bajixiangwen  xintan',  328,  4. See Zhongguo  Diyi Lishi Danganguan  (Chinese
                      number  43; 332, top row of diagram.   First  Historical Archives)  compiler, Qingdai  diwang
                       8. Chase,  Ancient  Chinese  Bronze  Art,  28.  lingqin  (The  Imperial  Mausoleums  of the  Qing
                                                         Dynasty),  Beijing:  Dangan  chubanshe,  1982, 12,  33,
                           37                            65;  Gugong  bowuyuan  (The  Palace  Museum)  and
                                                                                  Publishers),
                                                         Zhongguo lyou chubanshe (ChinaTravel
                       1. See Goedhuis, Chinese  and Japanese  Bronzes,  compiler,  Zijincheng  dihou  shenghuo  (Imperial  Life
                      number  71. The  Clague  vase  is  published:  Sydney  in the  Forbidden  City),  Beijing:  Zhongguo  lyou
                      L. Moss Ltd,  The  Second  Bronze  Age,  number 68.   chubanshe, 1983,113.
                       2. Large  bronze  ding-shaped  censers  are  known,  5. Zhang  Guangyuan,  'Dingxingqi  di fangwei  yu
                      some measuring more than eighteen inches in height.   mingwen weizhi di guanxi,' 67-87.
                      See, for example, Goedhuis,  Chinese  and  Japanese  6. See Delbanco, Art  from  Ritual, 107, number  41.
             2 4 8  10  C H I N A ' S  R E N A I S S A N C E  I N  B R O N Z E
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