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8 The Kraak Porcelains Discovered from Taiwan …                 159

            Manila, coincide with the Spanish records about Taiwan as a relay-port and
            transshipping Hizen porcelains to the Philippines. As for similar dishes found in
            central America, it also shows that these transit cargos from Taiwan had already
            been sold to American market by Spanish Galleon trade (Nogami 2005: 250–251;
            Nogami 2006: 128–129; Lu 2006: 222).



            8.6  Conclusion

            Taiwan and Macao played the vital roles of the international maritime transit trade
            in the cultural and economic interchanges between the east and west in the sev-
            enteenth century. The Chinese Kraak porcelains exported from Taiwan and Macao
            in the !rst half of the seventeenth century were transshipped to other regions of the
            world in a large number by the Dutch, Spaniard and Portuguese.
              The Japanese Kraak style porcelains transshipped from Taiwan were sold to
            Southeast Asia, but also exported to Manila, which were re-shipped to America by
            Spanish galleon. The phenomenon of multi ceramic transit trade reveals the
            importance of Chinese and Japanese ceramics in the international maritime trade in
            the seventeenth century, and also shows the prosperous material cultural exchanges
            between Asia and other places of the world in that period.




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