Page 360 - Bonhams Chinese Art London May 2013
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328 The magnificent large incense burner and
A large rare cloisonné enamel ‘phoenix’ cover is a superb example of Qing Dynasty
incense burner and cover cloisonne enamel craftsmanship at its zenith,
Qianlong achieved during the Qianlong period. The
The rounded body superbly enamelled with form and design encapsulate both tradition
three round cartouches containing shou and innovation: in its form drawing on archaic
characters each surrounded by a pair of pink bronze food vessels, the auspicious design
and red bats in flight and alternating with combining the five bats (wufu), Shou character
a single large fully-blossoming lotus flower and ruyi heads, symbolising the five wishes
surrounded by delicate light and mid-green and longevity, the Buddhist lotus scrolls and
scrollwork issuing smaller blue and white the butterflies, implying reincarnation; all
blossoms leading down to a six-petalled flower below the exceptional pomegranate finial,
on the underside, all raised on three curved legs symbolising fertility and the wish for continuity,
issuing from fierce fanged animal heads, the flanked by the colourful phoenix handles,
body flanked by a pair of magnificent phoenix symbolic of the Empress.
handles, each enamelled on the body with
archaistic scrolls issuing gilded wings, the head The symbolism of the present incense burner
turned to look outwards and clutching the bowl in form and design, suggests that it was very
gilded claws, the domed cover enamelled with possibly a special commission for the furnishing
four ruyi-head lappets each containing a bat of one of the Imperial residences of the
and lotus scroll between reticulated spaces with Empress, whose duty it was to provide an heir
further lotus and scrollwork, all surmounted by and continuity of the family line.
a pointed finial enamelled with palmettes and
scrolls on a gilt lotus pedestal topped with three The Qing Court Collection in the Palace
gilt leaves opening to support a smooth gilt Museum, Beijing, includes several other
knop, wood stand. examples of variously designed phoenix-
50.8cm (20in) high (3). handled cloisonne enamel incense burners and
£80,000 - 120,000 covers. These are adorned with various finials,
HK$940,000 - 1,400,000 including dragon and lotus blossom. However,
CNY750,000 - 1,100,000 other incense burners in the collection are
adorned with stylised pomegranate shaped
清乾隆 掐絲琺瑯蝠壽纏枝蓮紋雙鳳凰耳三足 finials; see Zheng Xinmiao, ed., Compendium
of Collections in the Palace Museum: Enamels
蓋爐 3 - Cloisonne Enamel in the Qing Dynasty
(1644-1911), Beijing, 2011, pls.197 and 206.
Provenance: Anderson Galleries, New York,
1 April 1937, lot 117
Lewis N. Cotlow (1898-1987), New York
and Florida
The Cincinnati Museum Center
來源:紐約Anderson Galleries,1937年4月1
日,拍品編號117
Lewis N. Cotlow (1898-1987)舊藏,紐約及佛
羅里達州
辛辛那提博物館
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