Page 335 - JAPAN THE SHAPING OFDAIMYO CULTURE 1185-1868
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         tice is documented  in the  personal chroni-  dishes were made in one of a limited range  ular set. Many Nabeshima designs were
         cle of Nabeshima Shigemochi  (1733-1770).  of sizes. The  dishes in this set are medium-  lifted  from contemporary design pattern
         The entry for the seventeenth  day of the  sized, referred to in terms of the  old Japa-  books or adapted  from  textiles and  maki-e
         sixth month  of the  second  year of Meiwa  nese measurement  system as seven sun, an  lacquer wares.
         [1765] records a ten-day visit by Shige-  especially practical and popular size manu-  Although porcelains painted with
         mochi to his daimyo counterpart  in Oda-  factured  in quantity and decorated  in  overglaze enamels are the  most renowned
         wara (currently part of Kanagawa    matching sets. Reminiscent of the  con-  of the Nabeshima kiln products, extremely
         Prefecture), during which time Shige-  temporary lacquer tablewares with which  fine pieces decorated  only with underglaze
         mochi presented  a gift  of ceramics.  they were used, the  dishes have a shallow  blue were also produced,  such as the dish
            Details regarding the  early history of  bowl fitted  with a relatively tall ring foot.  decorated  with a pine tree motif (cat. 259).
         official  Nabeshima clan porcelain kilns are  The  design, concentrated  away  from  Its size, one shaku, is the largest of  the
         unclear. A mid-Meiji-period document  the center, depicts a cherry tree in  full  most common Nabeshima  dish sizes.  The
         based on older kiln-related clan materials  bloom, employing all of the  typical Na-  stylized pine adapts well to the same type
         relates that two porcelain-producing kilns  beshima colors except  celadon  green and  of centrifugal composition  seen  in cat. 258.
         predating the  Okawachi kiln fired wares  brown. Fingerlike roots anchor  a great  Its jagged yet gracefully twisting trunk and
         for the Nabeshima daimyo. The  first, at  trunk that throws off several twisting  branches are outlined  in blue and then
         Iwayagawachi, was superseded  by a sec-  branches, the outline and details described  filled  in with a uniformly smooth  coat of
         ond at Nangawara. At these two early  with a dark underglaze blue and  filled  in  light blue. Attached to the branches are
         kilns, it is thought  that special wares for  with a lighter blue tone. The  petals of the  overlapping circles of precisely drawn,
         the daimyo were produced  on order,  blossoms are described with a fine red line  stiff, radiating pine needles in dark blue.
         though  the  strict clan control  over all  that  is also used for the  interior detail of  In place of a ring foot, three evenly spaced
         phases of kiln activities that was so promi-  the flowers, while the petals themselves  projecting feet, crafted in the  shape of
         nent at the Okawachi kiln had not yet  are white, the porcelain left  in reserve.  scalloped leaves and covered with under-
         been established.                   The  leaves are colored  with overglaze ap-  glaze blue, support the dish. Other three-
            Many of the  typical characteristics of  plications of green and yellow. This design  legged dishes of this type, all characterized
         Nabeshima porcelains are evident in the  was one  of many recorded  in a design book  by especially fine workmanship, suggest
         set of five dishes in the  Tokyo National  maintained by the Nabeshima clan, where  that these vessels were made on order for
         Museum (cat. 258). Most  Nabeshima  it is dated to  1718, though,  due to the fre-  particularly important occasions.  AMW
                                             quent repetition  of designs, it cannot  be
                                             assumed that this is the  date of this partic-



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