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e Emperor, taken aback, then asked the next question, “What

            then, is the essence of Buddhism?”




            Bodhidharma’s immediated reply was, “Vast emptiness and no

            essence at all!” is stunned the Emperor as he could not grasp

            the deep meaning of ‘no essence at all’ in the Buddha’s teach-

            ing. Other masters had taken great pains to explain that the es-


             sence was contained in the doctrines such as ‘Cause and Effect,

            the Four Noble Truths,the Bodhisattva Ideals, etc’, but this so-

            called great patriarch of Buddhism had just declared that there

            was ‘no essence at all’.




            e Emperor then put his final question, “Since you say that

            in Buddhism all things have no essence, who then is speaking

            before me now?” Bodhidharma replied “I do not know.” e

            Emperor  was  taken  aback,  for  he  could  not  understand  what


            Bodhidharma meant.




            e thoroughly confused Emperor then dismissed the sage from

            the court and thus, China had its first taste of Ch’an teaching.




            ereafter,  Bodhidharma,  left  to  himself,  reflected,  ‘Since  a

            learned and great scholar such as the Emperor was not able to


            understand what I am trying to impart perhaps the conditions

            are not ripe enough for me to teach yet….’ He then retired to a

            cave in the famous Shao Lin Temple where he sat in deep con-

            templation, facing a wall, for some nine years, waiting for the

            time when his teachings could be understood and accepted by

            the people.




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