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Images courtesy of the
Palace Museum, Beijing
北京故宮博物院
The sheng (聖) red lacquer box described above, most likely refers to a The wispy lingzhi-shaped coloured clouds,’qing yun’ (慶雲), depicted on
circular cinnabar lacquer box and cover, Qianlong and feilong yanhe (飛 the present lot, represent the emperor’s wish for longevity. The motif can
龍宴盒) (‘flying dragons banquet box’), from the Qing Court collection, be further interpreted as a pun on the word ‘cloud’, yun (雲), which is a
which is carved with a dragon bearing a sheng character, illustrated in homophone for fuyun (福運), ‘good fortune’. In an agricultural society,
The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum: Lacquer the rain-bearing clouds would have been perceived as a benevolent
Wares of the Qing Dynasty, Shanghai, 2006, pl.13. omen, for the necessary irrigation of the crops. This motif was much
admired by the Yongzheng emperor, who became in later life a devout
The present lot of a very rare pair of polychrome and qiangjin lacquer Daoist, with many works of art produced during this period, decorated
rectangular sheng boxes and covers, is most probably the reference by with this decorative motif; see for example the pair of doucai waterpots,
the Qianlong emperor to a rectangular polychrome lacquer kanhe box, Yongzheng marks and of the period, sold in these rooms, 2 June 2016,
which served as an example in form. lot 12. As the Qianlong emperor was personally involved in ordering the
production of such boxes and probably also the present pair, it is no
Combined, the two boxes above provided the decorative style and coincidence that the design bore motifs admired by his father.
shape for the pair of kanhe boxes, which was presented to the Qianlong
emperor in 1746. The 1746 pair of boxes is most likely the pair of Compare also a related square qiangjin ‘dragon and cloud’ box and
rectangular carved cinnabar lacquer boxes and covers with gilt-bronze cover, Qianlong mark and period, from the Qing Court collection,
wire-mesh windows, Qianlong six-character marks and four-character illustrated in The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace
feilong yanhe (飛龍宴盒) mark, from the Qing Court collection in the Museum: Lacquer Wares of the Qing Dynasty, Hong Kong, 2006, p.151,
Palace Museum, Beijing, illustrated in The World Rejoices As One: no.110.
Celebrating Imperial Birthdays in the Qing Dynasty, Beijing, 2015,
pp.298-299, no.186. This pair is carved with dragons pursuing the
flaming pearl, similarly enclosing (as the present lot) the character sheng;
each of the boxes contains ten cloisonné enamel cups bearing the
characters wanshou wujiang (萬壽無疆), ‘ten thousand longevity without
limits’.