Page 103 - The colours of each piece: production and consumption of Chinese enamelled porcelain, c.1728-c.1780
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CHAPTER 2 The Production of Enamelled Porcelain and Knowledge Transfer
relating to this, which have caused difficulty in addressing this issue. Yet the
technological connection among enamelled copperware, enamelled porcelain as well
as enamelled glass certainly existed. Only with further scientific examinations of the
enamel wares of each category can we find more details of these interactions.
2.5.3. Jingdezhen and Canton
Although it is now not possible to establish a connection between enamel copperwares
and enamelled porcelain, it may be appropriate to look in another direction to explain
their connections.
A new colour that reappeared on Jingdezhen porcelain in the late 17th century.
François Xavier d’Entrecolles mentioned that Jingdezhen craftsmen had discovered
67
the secret of painting with an over-glaze blue. This colour differed from others, in
that it was made from a pulverized blue glass that was also used at the time as enamel
on metal. This over-glaze blue was described in Chinese sources as ‘blue’ (Cui, 翠).
This blue enamel could be used to produce shades from blue to dark purple. The
material mentioned in the same letter usually came from Canton and Beijing, with the
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one from Beijing being much better than Canton. Although the source of Canton
blue colour remains uncertain, d’Entrecolles’s descriptions indicated that Canton was
a supply of enamel colours for enamelled porcelain production at Jingdezhen.
Ceramic scientists started to explore the development of rose pink by analysing
the structure of the enamels. However, the examined objects from their research were
67 Cited in Emily Curtis, Glass Exchange, pp.107-108 , Lettres édifiantes et Curieuses: écrutes
de missions érangerès (1717-76), vol.16 (Paris: N. Le Clare, 34 vols.), pp.318-67. 1722.
t
68 Ibid.
87