Page 109 - Jindezhen Porcelain Production of the 19th C. by Ellen Huang, Univ. San Diego 2008
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                       literary references to porcelain and to Jingdezhen.  The work concludes with fifty three

                       additional remarks by Zheng Tinggui about literary allusions, history of terminology, style


                       descriptions, and different color descriptions extant in Jingdezhen.

                              As is well known, manuals of taste appeared in increasing numbers in the late-


                       sixteenth century of the Ming dynasty, including such written works as Wen Zhenheng’s  ˖


                       ቤЖTreatise on Superfluous Things (Zhangwu zhi ڗيқ) or Cao Zhao’s ૎݇ Gegu


                       yaolun.  These manuals have been otherwise known as “handbooks to elegant living.”

                       Compared to these “handbooks,” Jingdezhen Tao lu enjoyed even more widespread


                       transmission both in and outside of its community of origin during the first century after its

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                       initial publication.   In the light of the late Ming books on taste, the Tao lu was a part of a

                       tradition of texts hitherto understood as technical guides, such as the Southern Song manual

                       Yingzaofashi ᐄிجό of 1103 AD (Building Standards), or the mid-seventeenth century


                       Tiangong kaiwu ˂ʈකي (1637).  However, the Tao lu was not merely a technical how-to


                       manual with the purpose of transmitting technical instruction.  In other words, the Records


                       was not a potters’ manual written for the sake of training artisans.  Neither was it meant to

                       be an instruction textbook compiled for the sake of transmitting practical technique to those

                       ever so curious foreigners.   After all, in its mission to solidify the brand of Jingdezhen in the


                       production of high quality porcelain, as will be shown in this chapter, why would the

                       authors wish to divulge such precious secrets?  Despite its utilization both as a technical


                       manual and art-authenticating guide in the subsequent century after its first publication, its

                       original intention was to record and laud the present-day circumstances of Jingdezhen.  Tao


                       lu was first published after the massive imperial library and book cataloguing project under
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