Page 104 - Chinese Porcelain Vol II, Galland
P. 104

KANG-HE.
             306
                      not on enamel, but               and throws a
             porcelain,                   very  bright,
             warm shade over the whole decoration;  gilt  is  sparingly
             introduced here and there.  The  designs  are marked off  by
             black  lines.  Top  and bottom the  subject  is carried right
                         out at the back          where the hills are
            round, helped               by scenery
            seen  towering  above red mist or clouds  lit  up by  a  gilt  sun.
            The convex band in the centre  is divided into four, the two
            spaces  filled with flowers  being  smaller than the two with
                     Pieces of this class, where the enamels are  on
            figures.                                         put
            so thick that     stand    in relief, are  very effective, and
                         they       up
                               them to the finer work         on the
            many people prefer                       displayed
            later            of this                     the
                 productions        reign, where, although   drawing
            and  general workmanship  is better, the colours are  necessarily
            less bold, not      bossed    as much as in this      of
                          being        up                    style
            decoration.
               On the  top part  of this vase  (in  No.  538)  we have  Kiang
            Keh  running  with his mother on his back, while in No. 537
                                                     "
            the          are seen in                   A scholar and
                brigands            pursuit (see p. 29),
            public  servant of the Ts'i  dynasty (A.D. 490), distinguished by
            his                    and filial devotion.  In
               learning, uprightness,                    early youth,
            during  the disturbances of that troublesome  age,  he rescued
            his mother from a band of                      her
                                      brigands by carrying     many
            miles  upon  his back.  Himself taken  prisoner  on one occasion
            by  the forces of the  kingdom  of Wei, he refused to  abjure  his
                      and was allowed to return to his own Court with
            allegiance,
                              "
            untarnished honour
                               (Mayers, p. 80).
               On the bottom       of the vase the motive  is the  lost
                              part
            general asking  the  way (see  No.  537).  In the middle  part
            in No. 537 we have a                 a flower to an
                                 youth presenting              aged
            gentleman,  and in No. 538 a fowl.  This latter  may  refer to
            Yii                          an         official, who died
                Ch'eng-lung (1617-1684),    upright
                  "
            poor.   He did not allow his  family  to live in his  yamen,  and
            the officials who took an       of his effects found  a
                                   inventory                  only
            few cotton        and a  little  rice and  salt.  In times of
                       quilts
                    he lived on bran         which he shared with his
            scarcity                porridge,
            subordinates  ; and on one occasion he is said to have  punished
            his son for       to     him a fowl.  He was canonized"
                       daring    buy
            (" Chinese  Biographical Dictionary," p. 952).  If this is  really
            the motive, then it shows that current events, as well as ancient
            history,  were called into service in  decorating porcelain, and,
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