Page 10 - MEOG Week 26 2022
P. 10

MEOG                                      POLICY & SECURITY                                            MEOG


       Tug of war emerging over




       Iran’s role in new world order






        IRAN             THE geopolitical and economic tectonic plates  for Iran’s foreign ministry, Saeed Khatibzadeh,
                         are shifting and something of a tug of war is  noted that the BRICS member states make up
                         emerging over what role Iran should play in the  30% of the world’s economic output and 40%
                         new world order.                     of its population. Iran’s population is around
                           That was plain on June 27 from a series of  85-mn-strong.
                         developments.                          As for Iran’s arch-rival across the Persian
                           France caused a stir when a French presi-  Gulf, Saudi Arabia, the Guardian reported that
                         dency official anonymously stuck his neck out to  top Israeli and Saudi military officials have met
                         declare to reporters that the international com-  in secret US-brokered talks to discuss defence
                         munity should explore all options to alleviate  coordination against Iran, while AlJazeera
                         Russia’s squeeze on energy supplies to the West  reported that Tehran was claiming the Saudis
                         that has driven up prices, including talks with oil  were ready for more direct bilateral talks on
                         producers like Iran and Venezuela.   securing a rapprochement between their two
                           Both Iran and Venezuela remain under US  countries.
                         oil sanctions but would have plenty more oil to   Khatibzadeh was reported as saying: “There
                         offer the world if the sanctions were removed.  are still cases of disagreement between Iran and
                         In Iran’s case, such a lifting of sanctions might  Saudi Arabia, but they would need to be resolved
                         only occur if indirect talks between Iran and the  between the two countries, something that will
                         US to revive the 2015 nuclear deal, or JCPOA,  help the whole of the Islamic world.”
                         scheduled to take place in Qatar from June 28
                         are successful.                      Oil workers strike
                           Interestingly, there were reports circulating  Iran’s official annual inflation rose 13.2 pp to
                         in Israeli and other Middle Eastern press that as  52.5% in June from 39.3% in May, the Statistics
                         part of an easing of sanctions ahead of the Qatari  Center of Iran (SCI) announced on June 28.
                         talks on curbing Iran’s nuclear development pro-  The blow to Iranian consumers came a day
                         gramme in return for sanctions lifting, a US-bro-  after Iranian oil and petrochemical workers
                         kered deal allowing Iran to transfer oil to Syria,  began a strike for higher wages, with their indus-
                         with Israeli approval, is in the works.  tries becoming the latest of several in Iran to be
                           “There are resources elsewhere that need to  plunged into turmoil by cost-of-living protests.
                         be explored,” the French presidency official, as   Teachers, stone  factory workers, public
                         quoted by Reuters, said on the sidelines of the  employees, taxi drivers and bus drivers are
                         G7 summit in Germany, when asked about how  among groups that have lately taken to the streets
                         to alleviate high oil prices.        protesting at poor pay and work conditions,
                           The outstanding issue between Iran and the  while there have also been substantial protests
                         US was no longer linked to the nuclear dossier  at low pensions mounted by pensioners across
                         in negotiations but to US terrorism sanctions,  the country.
                         he was reported as saying, referring to Tehran’s   The Coordinating Council of Protests of
                         demand that Washington’s designation of Iran’s  Oil Contract Workers was reported by Radio
                         Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) be  Farda as saying that employees at the Tehran Oil
                         removed.                             Refinery were continuing their protest against
                           “So there is a knot that needs to be untied if  an increase in working hours and low wages,
                         applicable... to get Iranian oil back on the mar-  while drivers and workers at the West Oil and
                         ket,” the official was cited as telling reporters.  Gas Exploitation Company gathered at the com-
                         “We have Venezuelan oil that also needs to come  pany’s location in the western city of Dehloran
                         back to the market.”                 saying they had not been paid in months.
                           As regards Russian leader Vladimir Putin’s   Many of the protests have been met with
                         plans to reorientate his country’s trade and  aggressive security crackdowns.
                         investment East and South, June 27 brought   According to SCI inflation report, price
                         a report from Iran’s Tasnim News Agency that  growth in food, beverages and tobacco grew
                         Iran has applied to join the BRICS (Brazil, Rus-  by 32.2 pp to 81.6% in June, while non-food
                         sia, India, China and South Africa) grouping  goods and services prices moved up by 2.8 pp
                         of five major emerging economies. Spokesman  to 36.8%.™









       P10                                      www. NEWSBASE .com                           Week 26   29•June•2022
   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15