Page 13 - LatAmOil Week 07 2022
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LatAmOil                                      ARGENTINA                                            LatAmOil



                         Judicial officials also said they decided against   beaches and fishing grounds. Their complaints
                         allowing the companies to proceed in light of the   drew support from residents of other coastal
                         absence of a strategic environmental assessment   cities across Argentina, many of whom staged
                         that made provisions for measuring the long-  similar protests on their own beaches.
                         term effects of exploration work. As a result, the   YPF, Equinor and Shell began planning for
                         injunction is now set to remain in place until the   the seismic study began after securing a permit
                         court issues a final ruling on the case.  from the Argentinian government, under the
                           For their part, the oil companies have com-  leadership of President Alberto Fernandez, in
                         mitted to full compliance with the court’s rul-  November 2021.
                         ing, as well as the rules and regulations set by the   Officials in Buenos Aires authorised the pro-
                         Argentinian government.              ject after the partners pledged to adhere to the
                           The project has sparked a number of protests   “highest international standards” with respect to
                         since the beginning of the year. In January, thou-  workplace safety and environmental preserva-
                         sands of people took to the beaches in Mar del   tion, and they have said they hoped the investors
                         Plata to protest against the planned seismic cam-  will find natural gas in quantities large enough to
                         paign and voice their concerns about the risks   reduce the country’s dependence on imported
                         that oil exploration and drilling posed to local   fuel. ™



                                                      ECUADOR
       China reportedly prepared to renegotiate




       $4.6bn in oil-for-loans deals with Ecuador






                         CHINA’S government is prepared to renegotiate   during the administration of Rafael Correa,
                         the terms of its debt agreements with Ecuador   who served as president between 2007 and 2017
                         so as to break the link between payment and   – had previously been kept secret.
                         crude oil sales, according to President Guill-  Ecuador has signed at least 15 oil-for-loans
                         ermo Lasso.                          deals with the Chinese government since 2008.
                           In a broadcast interview after a state visit to   Under those agreements, China pays in advance
                         Beijing, Lasso said he had discussed the matter   for crude deliveries from Petroecuador, the
                         with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping and   national oil company (NOC), and Ecuador uses
                         other high-ranking officials. The Chinese side   the proceeds of those shipments to cover its loan
                         has agreed to Ecuador’s request for a change in   payments. The NOC and the other parties to the
                         the terms of the deals, which have a combined   deal have never revealed how much crude China
                         value of $4.6bn, he stated.          is receiving as a result of these arrangements. ™
                           Lasso did not reveal all of the changes that
                         Quito wanted to make to the loan agreements.
                         He did say, though, that Ecuadorean authori-
                         ties wanted to Beijing to reschedule upcoming
                         maturities and reduce interest rates, as well as
                         decoupling payments and oil sales.
                           He  also  explained  that  his  government
                         believed the loan deals harmed Ecuador’s inter-
                         est in their current form because they offered
                         such significant benefits to the intermediary
                         companies involved in moving the crude to
                         China. “Many Ecuadorian and foreign interme-
                         diaries take advantage of China and Ecuador in
                         these agreements,” he said during the interview.
                         “We are not selling oil directly to China, which
                         was the intention of the contracts.”
                           Ecuador will not borrow any more funds
                         from China this year, he added.
                           The president went on to say that he intended
                         to make all confidential information about the
                         oil-backed loan deals with China public but did
                         not say when that might happen. The terms of
                         the agreements – most of which were signed   Lasso (L) and Xi (R) met in Beijing on February 5 (Photo: FMPRC.gov.cn)



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