Page 12 - AsianOil Week 26 2021
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AsianOil                                        EAST ASIA                                            AsianOil




       Iraq cancels Zhenhua’s





       crude prepayment deal






       Baghdad has cancelled a prepayment deal with China’s Zhenhua Oil and sold the crude to
       other customers as oil markets remain much stronger than when the contract was announced




        COMMENTARY       WITH crude prices remaining buoyant, the  excess of crude, a number of customers would
                         Iraqi Ministry of Oil (MoO) has cancelled a  need to take it and to increase their contractual
                         $4bn prepayment crude supply deal agreed with  quantities based on it,” he said.
       WHAT:             China’s Zhenhua Oil Co. in December. Progress   In December, Zhenhua was awarded a
       SOMO’s 48mn-barrel per   on the contract stalled in February as Baghdad  five-year term crude supply tender from
       year deal with Zhenhua   benefited from rising oil prices, and an official  Iraq’s state oil marketer SOMO under an
       is off as Iraq’s realised   from state oil marketer SOMO said this week  arrangement that included a $2bn pre-pay-
       crude price jumps by   that the crude allocated for the prepayment had  ment for the first year’s crude volume. The
       nearly a quarter over six   now been sold to other customers.  agreement guaranteed Zhenhua the supply
       months.             The move is unsurprising given the dra-  of 48mn barrels per year of crude from Jan-
                         matic increase in crude prices. Zhenhua’s pre-  uary 2021 to December 2025.
       WHY:              payment deal assumed a price of $41.67 per   The contract had been pending approval by
       The deal would have seen   barrel, while the price achieved by SOMO has  the Iraq Cabinet and Finance Ministry, following
       Iraq guarantee crude   increased by more than 23% since January,  which Zhenhua was to be given 30 days to pay
       sales to the Chinese firm   reaching $65.82 in May.    the $2bn pre-payment for loadings between July
       at a price of $41.67 per                               1, 2021 and June 30, 2022.
       barrel compared with the   Inapplicable                  In February, the country’s oil minister, Ihsan
       price achieved in May of   Speaking to S&P Global Platts, SOMO’s deputy  Abdul Jabbar, announced that the deal had been
       $65.82.           director-general Ali al-Shatari said: “For the time  frozen. Speaking to BBC News Arabia at the
                         being we may say it is not applicable at this stage  time, he said: “There was a fear that oil prices will
       WHAT NEXT:        because of oil prices, which are high, and we are  not rise above $40 per barrel and we were afraid
       Despite the move,   in a better position and we are even generating  of the delay in the [fiscal] budget approval. We
       relations remain strong   additional profits in excess of what the Iraqi  had a number of incentives to do this announce-
       and Iraq is seeking to   budget needs.”                ment for the first time in Iraq.”
       continue building bridges   He added that the crude had already been   However, he added: “with the start of this year
       with Chinese customers.  “allocated”.                  and the economic stability resulting from the sta-
                           “We have demand for our crude more than  bility in the oil price, we decided to freeze this
                         the availability of crude, so at any time we have  attempt, to freeze this option.”































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