Page 8 - AsianOil Week 09 2023
P. 8

AsianOil                                      COMMENTARY                                             AsianOil






                         port of Kozmino – deliveries that also operate  It is the profits earned by the company’s trading
                         outside the sanctions regime. The price of the  arm in the country of the refinery from the sale
                         ESOP blend is steadily above the $60 threshold  of refined products that make the profits, not the
                         on a FOB basis.                      cost of the company’s own crude shipped there
                           In late 2022 the Baltic trade between Pri-  as feedstock.
                         morsk and Rotterdam came to stop and the   “Anecdotal evidence from traders suggests
                         Baltic Exchange no longer has any data to form  that Urals sells to other Indian refineries at a
                         prices, but despite this the exchange is still  $6-$10 discount to Brent, dependent largely on
                         quoting prices based on survey of traders and  the prices of Dubai and Oman crudes, which are
                         producers.                           the benchmark types in that part of the world,”
                           Since the European embargo, most Russian  says Vakulenko. Indeed, Russia’s Ministry of
                         crude, loaded in the Baltics and the Black Sea,  Finance (MinFin) is talking about abandon-
                         goes to India, predominantly to west coast refin-  ing the Urals price completely when calculat-
                         eries in the states of Gujarat and Kerala, and  ing taxes and using the Dubai prices instead to
                         India doesn’t share its price information with  improve its revenue collection.
                         the Baltic Exchange. Moreover, since January the   More recently, reports show that the discount
                         number of tankers travelling to “Other Asia” has  India was enjoying had fallen to zero in Novem-
                         soared as the market increasingly goes into dark  ber, according to Indian customs data. Russian
                         mode, but many of these have also ended up in  Deputy Foreign Minister Andrei Rudenko said
                         India, says Vakulenko.               on February 16 that India is still paying the full
                           Coincidentally, one of the largest refineries in  market price for oil. Rudenko said that Russian
                         India, Nayara Energy with 400,000 bpd capac-  energy companies are working to fulfil orders
                         ity, is controlled by Rosneft. As bne IntelliNews  as fast as possible and that India has not joined
                         reported, the economics of Russian oil produc-  the price ceiling scheme. Deputy Prime Minis-
                         ers sending oil to their own foreign refineries is  ter Alexander Novak said in February that India
                         very different to selling oil on the open market,  is still not getting a discount to Brent prices.
                         as the FOB price of exported crude is irrelevant.  (chart)




       Oil prices, March - November 2022, $ / BBL















































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