Page 13 - FSUOGM Week 25 2021
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FSUOGM                                           POLICY                                            FSUOGM



       Russian govt tweaks 50% dividend




       payout rule for state companies





        RUSSIA           RUSSIA'S Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin  Oil, as well as a potential project to replace steam
                         signed a new order on dividend payments for  turbines with gas turbines.
       Russia's Prime Minister   state companies, which brings clarifications to   Sova Capital analysts believe that the com-
       Mikhail Mishustin   adjusted net income calculations for paying at  pany could increase its dividend payout to 50%
       signed a new order on   least 50% of IFRS net profit, Izvestia reports.  if InterRAO is the only developer in building
       dividend payments for   This was expected, as in 2020 the Finance  Vostok Oil’s infrastructure and does not have
       state companies, which   Ministry reiterated that it would continue to  to take heavy capex on its balance sheet. Should
       brings clarifications to   maintain strict dividend discipline for state-  the payout ratio increase, InterRAO's dividend
       adjusted net income   owned enterprises (SOEs), keeping the 50% of  yield forecast for 2021 could double from 3.7%
       calculations for paying   IFRS net profit rule and switching to adjusted net  to 7.4%.
       at least 50% of IFRS   profit as the basis of the calculation.  Hydropower holding RusHydro currently
       net profit.         As followed by bne IntelliNews, in 2019 the  pays out 50% of unadjusted IFRS net income,
                         ministry succeeded in forcing the 50% payout  and previously already mitigated the impact of
                         ratio on almost all the country's largest corpo-  potential one-offs by introducing a dividend
                         rations, such as Rosneft, Transneft, state-con-  floor of the average dividend payout for the pre-
                         trolled banks Sberbank and VTB, and others.  vious three years. Sova Capital expects RusHy-
                           The new changes to the rule touch upon cor-  dro's dividend yield to rise from 6.3% in 2020
                         recting for primary paper gains and losses, as  to 8.9% in 2021, mainly thanks to an impair-
                         well as for the changes in the fair value of fixed  ment-free 2021.
                         assets and on foreign currency gains and losses.  As for Russian Grids (Rosseti), its "dividend
                           Although this has not been confirmed, BCS  solutions are not transparent, and the company’s
                         Global Markets analysts believe that the new  precise dividend calculation has never been dis-
                         rules would likely affect Russia's largest oil pro-  closed," Sova writes, reminding that the official
                         ducer Rosneft more than other Russian oil & gas  dividend policy is to calculate the first 50% of
                         companies.                           adjusted IFRS and RAS net income and to pay
                           "Rosneft currently pays 50% of book net  out the larger of the two.
                         income as reported under its IFRS accounts, but   "We think the probability that Rosseti will
                         makes no adjustments for non-cash items such  pay in line with a recent government decree is
                         as FX gains and losses," BCS GM reminds, not-  very low, as the parent company’s actual cash
                         ing that this causes significant volatility in Ros-  proceeds for 2020 (dividend flows from subsid-
                         neft’s reported net income each year, removing  iaries) accounted for 48% of consolidated IFRS
                         $4.4bn from net income in 2020, for example.  net income in 2020," the analysts believe.
                         BCS GM see the news as positive for Rosneft's   The grid operator also unexpectedly lowered
                         shares and maintain a Buy rating on the name.  its dividends for 2020 by 72%, with a current DY
                           Sova Capital on June 17 note that Russian oil  of only 1.8%. Moreover, Rosseti and the Finance
                         pipeline operator Transneft could have a slightly  Ministry have already confirmed that it will
                         positive effect on dividends from new rules, as it  have a special dividend calculation, according
                         will have to count in the contribution of associ-  to Interfax.
                         ates to dividends.                     The subsidiary of Rosseti, the Federal Grid
                           Russia's gas giant Gazprom has already been  Company (FSK), dividend policy also stipulates
                         adjusting for FX, impairments and profit from  calculating 50% of adjusted IFRS and RAS net
                         associates. However, while the companies of its  income and paying out the larger of the two. FSK
                         utility arm Gazprom Energoholding are already  has an effective payout ratio that is below 50%,
                         paying out at least 50% of IFRS net income, it  in particular 35% of IFRS net income for 2020.
                         remains "somewhat unclear... what impact asso-  "The company is preparing to increase its
                         ciates will have on Gazprom's total dividends  capex for BAM and Transsib, and it could protect
                         going forward given the vague language in the  its current conservative dividend policy," Sova
                         new order," Sova analysts note.      Capital believes.  Assuming a dividend payout
                           Russian utility major InterRAO currently has  for 2021 of 50% of IFRS net income that does
                         to pay out no less than 25% of IFRS net income.  not include the depreciation adjustment, the
                         "However, the government indirectly controls  expected dividend yield for 2021 could increase
                         InterRAO via Rosneftegaz (28%), Federal Grid  from the anticipated 7.1% to 13.1%, the analysts
                         Company (9%) and treasury stock (30%)," Sova  estimate.
                         notes, which could give InterRAO’s dividend   Sova Capital maintained Buy ratings on
                         policy more flexibility compared to entities  shares of Gazprom, Transneft, InterRAO,
                         directly controlled by the state.    RusHydro and FSK, a Hold rating on RosSeti
                           At the same time, Inter RAO is also preparing  ordinary and a Sell rating on Rosseti's preferred
                         to execute large investment projects for Vostok  shares. ™

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