Page 10 - EurOil Week 03 2023
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EurOil                                 PIPELINES & TRANSPORT                                           EurOil




































       Kazakhstan to send oil to Germany via




       Russian pipeline





        KAZAKHSTAN       KAZAKHSTAN has secured approval from  of Russian oil related to material transported
                         Russia to use its pipeline infrastructure to trans-  by sea, but they do not prevent third countries
       Kazakhstan is providing   port 300,000 tonnes of oil to buyers in Germany  from using Russian infrastructure to get their
       a replacement to lost   in the first quarter of this year, a state-run com-  commodity onto the European market.
       Russian oil in Germany.  pany announced on January 13.   Much of the talk last year was about how
                           Kaztransoil, a state-owned oil transportation  Kazakhstan was exploring export routes that
                         company, said in its statement that oil sourced  avoided Russia altogether. Key to this was the
                         from the Karachaganak field in western Kazakh-  so-called Middle Corridor, which entails load-
                         stan will be pumped through Russia’s Druzhba  ing oil onto tankers that would then cross the
                         pipeline and be delivered to Poland via Belarus  Caspian Sea before unloading crude onto freight
                         before reaching Germany.             transport travelling through Azerbaijan, Geor-
                           Deliveries in January will amount to 20,000  gia and Turkey. This route is still limited in scope
                         tonnes.                              and far costlier than using Russian routes.
                           Kazakh Energy Minister Bolat Akchulakov   If Russia has agreed to this arrangement, it is
                         recently told reporters that Kazakhstan planned  unlikely as a favour to Kazakhstan.
                         to export 1.5mn tonnes to Germany via Russia   As Nurlan Zhumagulov, head of the Energy
                         in 2023, but that this volume could be ramped  Monitor analytical website, speculated in a post
                         up to 7mn tonnes.                    on Facebook in December, Kazakhstan may look
                           “There is enough capacity [in the pipeline  to import an amount of oil from Russia com-
                         system]. The main thing is the consumers [from  mensurate to the amount it is sending to Europe.
                         Germany] to take it. We have never had major  That crude could be sent to domestic refineries,
                         problems with Russia in terms of pumping,”  Zhumagulov wrote.
                         Akchulakov said earlier this year.     “It [would be] an ideal model that satisfies
                           Approval from Russia was far from guaran-  everyone – Russia, Kazakhstan and Germany,”
                         teed, though. The oil that Germany is buying  Zhumagulov wrote.
                         from Kazakhstan is intended to partially make   What is more, Kazakhstan has a trump card.
                         up for the shortfall of crude deliveries precipi-  In December, it reached an intergovernmental
                         tated by a boycott on Russian products imposed  agreement with Russia valid until 2034 on allow-
                         following the start to the invasion of Ukraine.  ing its territory to be used for the transit of oil to
                           And the amount Kazakhstan is supplying  China. Since China has now emerged as one of
                         falls far short of the 20mn tonnes per year that  Russia’s most important oil customers, Kazakh-
                         Russia used to sell Germany.         stan has thus earned leverage for deployment in
                           European Union restrictions on the supply  its own energy trading deals with the West. ™



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