Page 12 - DMEA Week 45 2022
P. 12

DMEA                                       REFINING & FUELS                                            DMEA



       OPEC sees Africa adding 1.2mn bpd




       of refining capacity in medium term






            AFRICA       OPEC has said, in the latest edition of its World   projects have the potential to benefit Africa,
                         Oil Outlook report, that Africa is on track to add   World Oil Outlook commented, as they could
                         1.2mn barrels per day (bpd) of primary refin-  help meet the growing demand for fuel in many
                         ing capacity in the medium term, with Nigeria’s   African countries, while also reducing net
                         Dangote Refinery accounting for more than half   importers’ reliance on foreign suppliers. This
                         of the total.                        dependence has proven to be very financially
                           According to the report, the Dangote Refin-  burdensome this year, as the price rises that have
                         ery project is the largest downstream project   followed Russia’s invasion of Ukraine have made
                         slated for completion in Africa by the end of this   imported fuel very expensive.
                         decade. It envisions the construction of a refin-  Some African states have responded to the
                         ery in the Lekki Free Trade Zone (FTZ) near   price rises by subsidising petroleum product
                         Lagos, and it will eventually have a capacity of   costs, but others have not.
                         650,000 bpd. It is slated to come on stream in   As a result, they have had to weather the dis-
                         2023 with an initial capacity of 560,000 bpd.  content of consumers hit by inflation for many
                           Although the Dangote Refinery is a newbuild   types of basic goods – not just fuel, but also food,
                         plant, World Oil Outlook notes that both new-  which has become more costly as a result of the
                         build and expansion projects will contribute to   Russia-Ukraine war. ™
                         the expansion of Africa’s refining capacity in the
                         medium term. Egypt’s 160,000-bpd expansion
                         programme at MIDOR and Algeria’s 110,000-
                         bpd expansion programme at Hassi Messaoud
                         will add distillation capacity, it states.
                           On the newbuild side, it adds, the Republic of
                         Congo will be constructing a 110,000-bpd plant
                         in Pointe Noire while Angola will be construct-
                         ing a 100,000-bpd plant in Soyo and Guinea will
                         be building a 10,000-bpd plant in Brahms.
                           Meanwhile, it states, Nigeria, Ghana and Sen-
                         egal intend to build and commission a number
                         of small modular facilities, some of which may
                         be able to handle as much as 20,000 bpd each.
                           These refinery construction and expansion   The Dangote Refinery will process 650,000 bpd (Photo: Twitter/@NMDPRAtweets)



       Kosmos Energy: GTA Phase 1 preparations



       about 85% complete as of end-September






            AFRICA       US-BASED Kosmos Energy has estimated that   installed the living quarters platform and have
                         preparations for launching Phase 1 work at the   begun commissioning activities, it explained.
                         Greater Tortue/Ahmeyim (GTA) block offshore   Additionally, it said, BP has drilled all four
                         Senegal and Mauritania are about 85% complete   of the development wells that will pump natu-
                         as of the end of the third quarter of 2022.  ral gas to the hub. (One of the wells was recently
                           In a report on its interim results published   completed, and gas was allowed to flow to the
                         November 7, Kosmos said that Phase 1 of the   rig during a “short clean-up period,” it noted.)
                         GTA project, which is operated by BP (UK),   These new wells brought production capacity up
                         “continues to make good progress.” As of Sep-  to 700mn cubic feet (19.8mn cubic metres) per
                         tember 30, it reported, the partners had largely   day, significantly above the level of 400 mcf (11.3
                         wrapped up work on the offshore facility that   mcm) per day needed to sustain gas liquefaction
                         will serve as a gas hub at the block. They have   during Phase 1 of the GTA project, it added.



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