Page 5 - DMEA Week 38 2021
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DMEA                                         COMMENTARY                                               DMEA



            Refinery                           Gross Capacity (kbpd)        Equity    Net Capacity (kbpd)
            Mina Al-Ahmadi                                          346    100.0%                       346

            Mina Abdullah                                           454    100.0%                       454
            Al-Zour*                                                615    100.0%                       615
            Domestic Wholly-Owned                                 1,415                               1,415
            Duqm*                                                   230      50.0%                      115
            Nghi Son                                                200      35.1%                      70.2
            Sino-Kuwait Guangdong                                   200      50.0%                      100
            Milazzo                                                 235      50.0%                    117.5
            International JVs                                       865                              402.70
            Total                                                2,280                            1,817.70
            Source: IGM Energy



                         overseas refining footprint, aligning with a trend  strengthen bilateral co-operation, including the
                         popular among the Gulf Co-operation Council’s  development of a refinery in the South Asian
                         (GCC) top oil producers.             country.
                           KPC subsidiary Kuwait Petroleum Inter-  Following the meeting at the United Nations
                         national (Q8) is a 50:50 partner with Oman’s  HQ in New York, Bangladeshi Foreign Minister
                         state-owned OQ in the OQ8 company which  AK Abdul Momen said: “It was a fruitful meet-
                         is developing the 230,000 bpd integrated refin-  ing. The Kuwaiti prime minister thinks Bang-
                         ery and petrochemicals complex at Duqm on  ladesh and Kuwait will develop a roadmap and
                         Oman’s Al-Wusta coast.               design actionable programmes in the next five
                           Sources close to the development told Down-  years to strengthen our bilateral ties. He wants to
                         stream MEA (DMEA) this week that the project  co-operate on various projects as well.”
                         is nearing 90% completion ahead of the start of   He added: “Kuwait has planned an initiative
                         commissioning late this year or in early 2022.  to build an oil refinery in Bangladesh and the
                           When it comes into operation, the refinery  prime minister agreed to provide them land for
                         will produce diesel, jet fuel, naphtha and LPG,  the refinery.”
                         and will feature units for hydrocracking, hydro-  Aside from the Duqm facility, Q8 holds
                         treating, delayed coking, sulphur recovery,  stakes in refineries in Vietnam, China and Italy,
                         hydrogen generation and Merox treating. 65%  comprising the Nghi Son refinery, the Sino-Ku-
                         of its feedstock will be provided by Kuwait, with  wait Guangdong Integrated Refinery & Petro-
                         local production furnishing the balance.  chemical complex and Sicily’s Milazzo refinery.
                           Meanwhile, it will use up to 30,000 bpd of   According to a research note by consultancy
                         heavy crude oil to produce 1mn tpy of bitumen,  IGM Energy, once the Al-Zour and Duqm refin-
                         as well as 600,000 tpy of naphtha, distillates and  eries are complete, KPC and its subsidiaries will
                         vacuum gas oil.                      have a net global refining capacity of 1.82mn
                           It will initially be dedicated to processing  bpd, sufficient to process around 75% of the
                         crude oil from the tanks Ras Markaz storage  Emirate’s current 2.43mn bpd crude production
                         facility, which is being developed to the south of  level.
                         Duqm. In its first phase, Ras Markaz will feature   The company has also been perennially
                         an impressive 25mn barrel storage capacity over  linked with moves to enter the Indian refin-
                         an area of 10 square km, expanding to 200mn  ing sector, notably through the acquisition of a
                         barrels on a 40-square km site over several stages  stake in either the 120,000 bpd Bina refinery in
                         of work.                             Madhya Pradesh State or in its operator Bharat
                           The project is being developed by OQ sub-  Oman Refineries Ltd (BORL).
                         sidiary Oman Tank Terminal Co. (OTTCO) and   Kuwait has faced greater challenges than
                         will be linked to the Duqm Special Economic  other GCC states in the wake of the coronavirus
                         Zone via an 80-km pipeline that has already been  (COVID-19) pandemic, rushing to slash budgets
                         completed. There are also plans to connect the  and tapping into its $700bn Future Generations
                         storage park to the Main Oil Line via a 130-km,  Fund. However, the Emirate is highly reliant on
                         42-inch (1,067-mm) pipeline to Nahada in cen-  oil exports and it has shown little willingness to
                         tral Oman and another 230-km line to channel  embrace the energy transition.
                         crude from Saih Nihayda to Ras Markaz.  As concerns about future demand for crude
                                                              and products continue to grow, much like neigh-
                         Downstream with Dhaka                bour Saudi Arabia, Kuwait’s interests could be
                         Meanwhile, Kuwait’s Prime Minister Sheikh  best served by establishing more dedicated crude
                         Sabah Khaled Al-Sabah met with his Bang-  offtake outlets, sheltering it from future volatility
                         ladeshi counterpart Sheikh Hasina to discuss  in global oil markets.™



       Week 38   23•September•2021              www. NEWSBASE .com                                              P5
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