Page 16 - FSUOGM Week 42
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FSUOGM                                         INVESTMENT                                           FSUOGM


       Rosneft's board signs off on




       $10.4bn bond sale




        RUSSIA           ROSNEFT’S board of directors has approved   Besides low prices, Rosneft has also had to
                         a plan to raise up to RUB800bn ($10.4bn)  cut its oil production as part of the OPEC+ deal
       This marks the oil   from the sale of 10-year corporate bonds to  between Russia, Saudi Arabia and other major
       giant's third such   domestic investors, as the company grapples  producers. Members of the oil cartel are due to
       offering since 2014.  with weaker margins amid low prices and  bring back a further 2mn barrels per day (bpd)
                         weak oil demand.                     of supply at the start of 2021, but there are signs
                           This marks the Russian oil giant’s third such  they might reconsider given the re-emergence of
                         offering since 2014, when it had to scramble  lockdown measures over the past month.
                         for cash after being placed under EU and US   Russia’s government is no longer Rosneft’s
                         sanctions in response to Russia’s annexation of  majority shareholder, meaning that investors
                         Crimea. There are nearly RUB3 trillion of the  may not be able to count on state support if Ros-
                         company’s ruble-denominated bonds still in  neft misses repayment deadlines. The govern-
                         circulation. This enabled it to reduce its debts to  ment’s stake shrank from just over 50% to 40.4%
                         Western banks to some $31bn by the end of June.  in March, after one of Rosneft’s subsidiaries
                           By reducing its foreign-denominated debts,  received 9.6% in return for the producer ced-
                         Rosneft is making its business more resilient to  ing its Venezuelan operations to a state-owned
                         currency volatility.                 company.
                           Rosneft posted its first quarterly loss since   That shareholding has now expanded to
                         2012 for January to March, reflecting the collapse  10.2%, as Rosneft has continued an aggressive
                         in prices and hefty impairment charges. But it  buyback programme. Many oil companies can-
                         bounced back in the second quarter, generating  celled such programmes after oil prices collapsed
                         a net profit of $0.7bn.              earlier this year. ™




       KMG, Lukoil agree rights



       at Caspian block





        CASPIAN          KAZAKHSTAN'S state-owned KazMunayGas  conditions for carrying out the project last year.
                         (KMG) and Russia's Lukoil have signed an agree-  Kazakhstan has been trying for decades to
       The pair are already   ment defining rights and obligations within the  develop its offshore oil and gas resources with
       close partners.   Al-Farabi project located in the Kazakh section  the help of international investors. But so far the
                         of the Caspian Sea, Lukoil said in a statement.   only project to make it to production has been
                           The document was signed by Lukoil CEO  Kashagan, and only after years of delays and sig-
                         Vagit Alekperov and chairman of KMG’s man-  nificant cost overruns.
                         agement board Alik Aidarbayev. The accord   However, the government reformed its tax
                         brings the two companies one step closer to  policy in 2018 in an effort to make offshore
                         signing a development contract for Al-Farabi,  projects more attractive. In addition to Lukoil,
                         formerly known as the IP2 block.     Italy's Eni is also in talks to develop offshore
                           The pair are currently waiting for KMG to  acreage.
                         receive rights to subsoil use at the block. They   Lukoil and KMG are already close partners,
                         also aim to establish a joint venture, in which  working together at the onshore Karachaganak,
                         KMG will hold 50.01% and the remaining stake  Tengiz and Kumkol projects in Kazakhstan,
                         will go to Lukoil.                   as well as at the Caspian Pipeline Consortium
                           Al-Farabi spans 6,000 square km and is  (CPC) that ships Kazakh oil westwards to mar-
                         located 130 km from Kazakhstan's coastline. It  kets. They are also partnered at the Khvalnskoye
                         is adjacent to the Zhenis block — another pro-  and Tsentralnoye fields straddling the border
                         ject involving Lukoil and KMG. The site has a  between the Russian and Kazakh waters of the
                         water depth of 300-400 metres. Its recovera-  Caspian Sea. However, these projects have seen
                         ble resources are estimated at 15.1mn tonnes  little movement in years, because of their long
                         (111mn barrels).                     distance from shore and an unresolved dispute
                           KMG and Lukoil agreed on the basic  over the Caspian Sea's legal status.™



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